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- # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- # Description:
- # Measure the CPU clock frequency of an ARM Cortex-M based device.
- #
- # Return:
- # The CPU clock frequency in Hz. A negative value indicates that the loop
- # counter was saturated.
- #
- # Note:
- # You may need to adapt the number of cycles for your device.
- #
- add_help_text cortex_m_test_cpu_speed "Measure the CPU clock frequency of an ARM Cortex-M based device"
- add_usage_text cortex_m_test_cpu_speed {address [timeout [cycles_per_loop]]}
- proc cortex_m_test_cpu_speed { address { timeout 200 } { cycles_per_loop 4 } } {
- set loop_counter_start 0xffffffff
- halt
- # Backup registers and memory.
- set backup_regs [get_reg -force {pc r0 xpsr}]
- set backup_mem [read_memory $address 16 3]
- # We place the following code at the given address to measure the
- # CPU clock frequency:
- #
- # 3801: subs r0, #1
- # d1fd: bne #-2
- # e7fe: b #-4
- write_memory $address 16 {0x3801 0xd1fd 0xe7fe}
- set_reg "pc $address r0 $loop_counter_start"
- resume
- sleep $timeout
- halt
- # Get the loop counter value from register r0.
- set loop_counter_end [dict values [get_reg r0]]
- set loop_counter_diff [expr {$loop_counter_start - $loop_counter_end}]
- # Restore registers and memory.
- set_reg $backup_regs
- write_memory $address 16 $backup_mem
- if { [expr {$loop_counter_end == 0}] } {
- return -1
- }
- return [expr {double($loop_counter_diff) * $cycles_per_loop / $timeout * 1000}]
- }
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