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- Metadata-Version: 2.1
- Name: semantic-version
- Version: 2.8.5
- Summary: A library implementing the 'SemVer' scheme.
- Home-page: https://github.com/rbarrois/python-semanticversion
- Author: Raphaël Barrois
- Author-email: raphael.barrois+semver@polytechnique.org
- License: BSD
- Download-URL: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/semantic_version/
- Keywords: semantic version,versioning,version
- Platform: UNKNOWN
- Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
- Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
- Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: BSD License
- Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules
- Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.4
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.5
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6
- Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7
- Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules
- Requires-Python: >=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*
- python-semanticversion
- ======================
- This small python library provides a few tools to handle `SemVer`_ in Python.
- It follows strictly the 2.0.0 version of the SemVer scheme.
- .. image:: https://secure.travis-ci.org/rbarrois/python-semanticversion.png?branch=master
- :target: http://travis-ci.org/rbarrois/python-semanticversion/
- .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/semantic_version.svg
- :target: https://python-semanticversion.readthedocs.io/en/latest/changelog.html
- :alt: Latest Version
- .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/semantic_version.svg
- :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/semantic_version/
- :alt: Supported Python versions
- .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/wheel/semantic_version.svg
- :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/semantic_version/
- :alt: Wheel status
- .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/l/semantic_version.svg
- :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/semantic_version/
- :alt: License
- Links
- -----
- - Package on `PyPI`_: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/semantic_version/
- - Doc on `ReadTheDocs <http://readthedocs.org/>`_: https://python-semanticversion.readthedocs.io/
- - Source on `GitHub <http://github.com/>`_: http://github.com/rbarrois/python-semanticversion/
- - Build on `Travis CI <http://travis-ci.org/>`_: http://travis-ci.org/rbarrois/python-semanticversion/
- - Semantic Version specification: `SemVer`_
- Getting started
- ===============
- Install the package from `PyPI`_, using pip:
- .. code-block:: sh
- pip install semantic_version
- Or from GitHub:
- .. code-block:: sh
- $ git clone git://github.com/rbarrois/python-semanticversion.git
- Import it in your code:
- .. code-block:: python
- import semantic_version
- This module provides classes to handle semantic versions:
- - ``Version`` represents a version number (``0.1.1-alpha+build.2012-05-15``)
- - ``BaseSpec``-derived classes represent requirement specifications (``>=0.1.1,<0.3.0``):
- - ``SimpleSpec`` describes a natural description syntax
- - ``NpmSpec`` is used for NPM-style range descriptions.
- Versions
- --------
- Defining a ``Version`` is quite simple:
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> import semantic_version
- >>> v = semantic_version.Version('0.1.1')
- >>> v.major
- 0
- >>> v.minor
- 1
- >>> v.patch
- 1
- >>> v.prerelease
- []
- >>> v.build
- []
- >>> list(v)
- [0, 1, 1, [], []]
- If the provided version string is invalid, a ``ValueError`` will be raised:
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> semantic_version.Version('0.1')
- Traceback (most recent call last):
- File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
- File "/Users/rbarrois/dev/semantic_version/src/semantic_version/base.py", line 64, in __init__
- major, minor, patch, prerelease, build = self.parse(version_string, partial)
- File "/Users/rbarrois/dev/semantic_version/src/semantic_version/base.py", line 86, in parse
- raise ValueError('Invalid version string: %r' % version_string)
- ValueError: Invalid version string: '0.1'
- Obviously, ``Versions`` can be compared:
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> semantic_version.Version('0.1.1') < semantic_version.Version('0.1.2')
- True
- >>> semantic_version.Version('0.1.1') > semantic_version.Version('0.1.1-alpha')
- True
- >>> semantic_version.Version('0.1.1') <= semantic_version.Version('0.1.1-alpha')
- False
- You can also get a new version that represents a bump in one of the version levels:
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> v = semantic_version.Version('0.1.1+build')
- >>> new_v = v.next_major()
- >>> str(new_v)
- '1.0.0'
- >>> v = semantic_version.Version('1.1.1+build')
- >>> new_v = v.next_minor()
- >>> str(new_v)
- '1.2.0'
- >>> v = semantic_version.Version('1.1.1+build')
- >>> new_v = v.next_patch()
- >>> str(new_v)
- '1.1.2'
- It is also possible to check whether a given string is a proper semantic version string:
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> semantic_version.validate('0.1.3')
- True
- >>> semantic_version.validate('0a2')
- False
- Finally, one may create a ``Version`` with named components instead:
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> semantic_version.Version(major=0, minor=1, patch=2)
- Version('0.1.2')
- In that case, ``major``, ``minor`` and ``patch`` are mandatory, and must be integers.
- ``prerelease`` and ``patch``, if provided, must be tuples of strings:
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> semantic_version.Version(major=0, minor=1, patch=2, prerelease=('alpha', '2'))
- Version('0.1.2-alpha.2')
- Requirement specification
- -------------------------
- The ``SimpleSpec`` object describes a range of accepted versions:
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> s = SimpleSpec('>=0.1.1') # At least 0.1.1
- >>> s.match(Version('0.1.1'))
- True
- >>> s.match(Version('0.1.1-alpha1')) # pre-release doesn't satisfy version spec
- False
- >>> s.match(Version('0.1.0'))
- False
- Simpler test syntax is also available using the ``in`` keyword:
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> s = SimpleSpec('==0.1.1')
- >>> Version('0.1.1-alpha1') in s
- True
- >>> Version('0.1.2') in s
- False
- Combining specifications can be expressed as follows:
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> SimpleSpec('>=0.1.1,<0.3.0')
- Using a specification
- """""""""""""""""""""
- The ``SimpleSpec.filter`` method filters an iterable of ``Version``:
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> s = SimpleSpec('>=0.1.0,<0.4.0')
- >>> versions = (Version('0.%d.0' % i) for i in range(6))
- >>> for v in s.filter(versions):
- ... print v
- 0.1.0
- 0.2.0
- 0.3.0
- It is also possible to select the 'best' version from such iterables:
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> s = SimpleSpec('>=0.1.0,<0.4.0')
- >>> versions = (Version('0.%d.0' % i) for i in range(6))
- >>> s.select(versions)
- Version('0.3.0')
- Coercing an arbitrary version string
- """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
- Some user-supplied input might not match the semantic version scheme.
- For such cases, the ``Version.coerce`` method will try to convert any
- version-like string into a valid semver version:
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> Version.coerce('0')
- Version('0.0.0')
- >>> Version.coerce('0.1.2.3.4')
- Version('0.1.2+3.4')
- >>> Version.coerce('0.1.2a3')
- Version('0.1.2-a3')
- Including pre-release identifiers in specifications
- """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
- When testing a ``Version`` against a ``SimpleSpec``, comparisons are
- adjusted for common user expectations; thus, a pre-release version (``1.0.0-alpha``)
- will not satisfy the ``==1.0.0`` ``SimpleSpec``.
- Pre-release identifiers will only be compared if included in the ``BaseSpec``
- definition or (for the empty pre-release number) if a single dash is appended
- (``1.0.0-``):
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> Version('0.1.0-alpha') in SimpleSpec('<0.1.0') # No pre-release identifier
- False
- >>> Version('0.1.0-alpha') in SimpleSpec('<0.1.0-') # Include pre-release in checks
- True
- Including build metadata in specifications
- """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
- Build metadata has no ordering; thus, the only meaningful comparison including
- build metadata is equality.
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> Version('1.0.0+build2') in SimpleSpec('<=1.0.0') # Build metadata ignored
- True
- >>> Version('1.0.0+build1') in SimpleSpec('==1.0.0+build2') # Include build in checks
- False
- NPM-based ranges
- ----------------
- The ``NpmSpec`` class handles NPM-style ranges:
- .. code-block:: pycon
- >>> Version('1.2.3') in NpmSpec('1.2.2 - 1.4')
- True
- >>> Version('1.2.3') in NpmSpec('<1.x || >=1.2.3')
- True
- Refer to https://docs.npmjs.com/misc/semver.html for a detailed description of NPM
- range syntax.
- Using with Django
- =================
- The ``semantic_version.django_fields`` module provides django fields to
- store ``Version`` or ``BaseSpec`` objects.
- More documentation is available in the ``django`` section.
- Contributing
- ============
- In order to contribute to the source code:
- - Open an issue on `GitHub`_: https://github.com/rbarrois/python-semanticversion/issues
- - Fork the `repository <https://github.com/rbarrois/python-semanticversion>`_
- and submit a pull request on `GitHub`_
- - Or send me a patch (mailto:raphael.barrois+semver@polytechnique.org)
- When submitting patches or pull requests, you should respect the following rules:
- - Coding conventions are based on ``8``
- - The whole test suite must pass after adding the changes
- - The test coverage for a new feature must be 100%
- - New features and methods should be documented in the ``reference`` section
- and included in the ``changelog``
- - Include your name in the ``contributors`` section
- .. note:: All files should contain the following header::
- # -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
- # Copyright (c) The python-semanticversion project
- Contents
- ========
- :maxdepth: 2
- reference
- django
- changelog
- credits
- .. _SemVer: http://semver.org/
- .. _PyPI: http://pypi.python.org/
- Indices and tables
- ==================
- * ``genindex``
- * ``modindex``
- * ``search``
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