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+/* LCD LVGL porting example
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+
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+ This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
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+
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+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
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+ software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
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+ CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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+*/
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+
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+#include <stdio.h>
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+#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
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+#include "freertos/task.h"
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+#include "esp_timer.h"
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+#include "esp_lcd_panel_io.h"
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+#include "esp_lcd_panel_vendor.h"
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+#include "esp_lcd_panel_ops.h"
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+#include "driver/gpio.h"
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+#include "esp_err.h"
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+#include "esp_log.h"
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+#include "lvgl.h"
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+
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+static const char *TAG = "example";
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+
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+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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+//////////////////// Please update the following configuration according to your LCD spec //////////////////////////////
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+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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+#define EXAMPLE_LCD_PIXEL_CLOCK_HZ (10 * 1000 * 1000)
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+#define EXAMPLE_LCD_BK_LIGHT_ON_LEVEL 1
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+#define EXAMPLE_LCD_BK_LIGHT_OFF_LEVEL !EXAMPLE_LCD_BK_LIGHT_ON_LEVEL
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+#define EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA0 19
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+#define EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA1 21
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+#define EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA2 0
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+#define EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA3 22
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+#define EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA4 23
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+#define EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA5 33
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+#define EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA6 32
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+#define EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA7 27
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+#define EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_PCLK 18
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+#define EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_CS 4
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+#define EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DC 5
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+#define EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_RST -1
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+#define EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_BK_LIGHT 2
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+
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+// The pixel number in horizontal and vertical
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+#define EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES 240
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+#define EXAMPLE_LCD_V_RES 280
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+// Bit number used to represent command and parameter
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+#define EXAMPLE_LCD_CMD_BITS 8
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+#define EXAMPLE_LCD_PARAM_BITS 8
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+
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+#define EXAMPLE_LVGL_TICK_PERIOD_MS 2
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+
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+extern void example_lvgl_demo_ui(lv_obj_t *scr);
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+
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+static bool example_notify_lvgl_flush_ready(esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t panel_io, void *user_data, void *event_data)
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+{
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+ lv_disp_drv_t *disp_driver = (lv_disp_drv_t *)user_data;
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+ lv_disp_flush_ready(disp_driver);
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+ return false;
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+}
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+
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+static void example_lvgl_flush_cb(lv_disp_drv_t *drv, const lv_area_t *area, lv_color_t *color_map)
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+{
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+ esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel_handle = (esp_lcd_panel_handle_t) drv->user_data;
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+ int offsetx1 = area->x1;
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+ int offsetx2 = area->x2;
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+ int offsety1 = area->y1;
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+ int offsety2 = area->y2;
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+ // copy a buffer's content to a specific area of the display
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+ esp_lcd_panel_draw_bitmap(panel_handle, offsetx1, offsety1, offsetx2 + 1, offsety2 + 1, color_map);
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+}
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+
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+static void example_increase_lvgl_tick(void *arg)
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+{
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+ /* Tell LVGL how many milliseconds has elapsed */
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+ lv_tick_inc(EXAMPLE_LVGL_TICK_PERIOD_MS);
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+}
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+
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+void app_main(void)
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+{
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+ static lv_disp_draw_buf_t disp_buf; // contains internal graphic buffer(s) called draw buffer(s)
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+ static lv_disp_drv_t disp_drv; // contains callback functions
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+
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+ ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Turn off LCD backlight");
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+ gpio_config_t bk_gpio_config = {
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+ .mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT,
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+ .pin_bit_mask = 1ULL << EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_BK_LIGHT
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+ };
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+ ESP_ERROR_CHECK(gpio_config(&bk_gpio_config));
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+ gpio_set_level(EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_BK_LIGHT, EXAMPLE_LCD_BK_LIGHT_OFF_LEVEL);
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+
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+ ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Initialize Intel 8080 bus");
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+ esp_lcd_i80_bus_handle_t i80_bus = NULL;
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+ esp_lcd_i80_bus_config_t bus_config = {
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+ .dc_gpio_num = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DC,
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+ .wr_gpio_num = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_PCLK,
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+ .data_gpio_nums = {
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+ EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA0,
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+ EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA1,
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+ EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA2,
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+ EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA3,
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+ EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA4,
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+ EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA5,
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+ EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA6,
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+ EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_DATA7,
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+ },
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+ .bus_width = 8,
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+ .max_transfer_bytes = EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES * 40 * sizeof(uint16_t)
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+ };
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+ ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_new_i80_bus(&bus_config, &i80_bus));
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+ esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io_handle = NULL;
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+ esp_lcd_panel_io_i80_config_t io_config = {
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+ .cs_gpio_num = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_CS,
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+ .pclk_hz = EXAMPLE_LCD_PIXEL_CLOCK_HZ,
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+ .trans_queue_depth = 10,
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+ .dc_levels = {
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+ .dc_idle_level = 0,
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+ .dc_cmd_level = 0,
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+ .dc_dummy_level = 0,
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+ .dc_data_level = 1,
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+ },
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+ .on_color_trans_done = example_notify_lvgl_flush_ready,
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+ .user_data = &disp_drv,
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+ .lcd_cmd_bits = EXAMPLE_LCD_CMD_BITS,
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+ .lcd_param_bits = EXAMPLE_LCD_PARAM_BITS,
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+ };
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+ ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_new_panel_io_i80(i80_bus, &io_config, &io_handle));
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+
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+ ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Install LCD driver of st7789");
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+ esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel_handle = NULL;
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+ esp_lcd_panel_dev_config_t panel_config = {
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+ .reset_gpio_num = EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_RST,
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+ .color_space = ESP_LCD_COLOR_SPACE_RGB,
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+ .bits_per_pixel = 16,
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+ };
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+ ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_new_panel_st7789(io_handle, &panel_config, &panel_handle));
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+
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+ esp_lcd_panel_reset(panel_handle);
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+ esp_lcd_panel_init(panel_handle);
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+ esp_lcd_panel_invert_color(panel_handle, true);
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+ // the gap is LCD panel specific, even panels with the same driver IC, can have different gap value
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+ esp_lcd_panel_set_gap(panel_handle, 0, 20);
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+
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+ ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Turn on LCD backlight");
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+ gpio_set_level(EXAMPLE_PIN_NUM_BK_LIGHT, EXAMPLE_LCD_BK_LIGHT_ON_LEVEL);
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+
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+ ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Initialize LVGL library");
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+ lv_init();
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+ // alloc draw buffers used by LVGL
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+ // it's recommended to choose the size of the draw buffer(s) to be at least 1/10 screen sized
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+ lv_color_t *buf1 = heap_caps_malloc(EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES * 20 * sizeof(lv_color_t), MALLOC_CAP_DMA);
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+ assert(buf1);
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+ lv_color_t *buf2 = heap_caps_malloc(EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES * 20 * sizeof(lv_color_t), MALLOC_CAP_DMA);
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+ assert(buf2);
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+ // initialize LVGL draw buffers
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+ lv_disp_draw_buf_init(&disp_buf, buf1, buf2, EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES * 20);
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+
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+ ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Register display driver to LVGL");
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+ lv_disp_drv_init(&disp_drv);
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+ disp_drv.hor_res = EXAMPLE_LCD_H_RES;
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+ disp_drv.ver_res = EXAMPLE_LCD_V_RES;
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+ disp_drv.flush_cb = example_lvgl_flush_cb;
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+ disp_drv.draw_buf = &disp_buf;
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+ disp_drv.user_data = panel_handle;
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+ lv_disp_t *disp = lv_disp_drv_register(&disp_drv);
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+
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+ ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Install LVGL tick timer");
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+ // Tick interface for LVGL (using esp_timer to generate 2ms periodic event)
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+ const esp_timer_create_args_t lvgl_tick_timer_args = {
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+ .callback = &example_increase_lvgl_tick,
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+ .name = "lvgl_tick"
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+ };
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+ esp_timer_handle_t lvgl_tick_timer = NULL;
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+ ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_timer_create(&lvgl_tick_timer_args, &lvgl_tick_timer));
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+ ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_timer_start_periodic(lvgl_tick_timer, EXAMPLE_LVGL_TICK_PERIOD_MS * 1000));
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+
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+ ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Display LVGL animation");
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+ lv_obj_t *scr = lv_disp_get_scr_act(disp);
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+ example_lvgl_demo_ui(scr);
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+
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+ while (1) {
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+ // raise the task priority of LVGL and/or reduce the handler period can improve the performance
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+ vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(10));
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+ // The task running lv_timer_handler should have lower priority than that running `lv_tick_inc`
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+ lv_timer_handler();
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+ }
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+}
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