esp-idf/examples/protocols/slip/slip_udp

SLIP device client

(See the README.md file in the upper level 'examples' directory for more information about examples.)

Overview

This provides SLIP support for connection to Contiki gateway devices, allowing the ESP platform board to be used to bridge between low-power networks and IP (Wifi / Ethernet).

How to use example

Hardware Required

To run this example, you need an ESP32 dev board (e.g. ESP32-WROVER Kit) or ESP32 core board (e.g. ESP32-DevKitC). For test purpose, you also need a SLIP capable gateway device, such as anything running Contiki gateway firmware. You can also try other modules as long as they implement the SLIP protocol (e.g. linux device with slip module loaded)

Setup a test SLIP device

It is possible to configure any device with linux and a serial interface (e.g. raspberry PI or a PC with USB to serial bridge) to enable SLIP interface.

To test this example with such device, please follow these steps:

• Configure IPv4 mode in the example configuration menu

• Setup SLIP interface

  slattach -v -L -s 115200 -p slip /dev/ttyAMA0
  

  where the /dev/ttyAMA0 is the device's serial port

• Configure IP addresses

  ifconfig sl0 10.0.0.1 dstaddr 10.0.0.2
  

  where the 10.0.0.2 is IPv4 address of the ESP platform board

• Send and receive back UDP packets, as the example implements UDP echo server

  nc -u 10.0.0.2 5678
  

Pin Assignment

Note: The following pin assignments are used by default which can be changed in menuconfig.

ESP32	Gateway
GPIO4	RX
GPIO36	TX
GND	GND
3v3	VCC

Configure the project

Open the project configuration menu (idf.py menuconfig). Then go into Example Configuration menu.

• Choose the RX and TX pins
• Choose port number and IP protocol for socket udp server For use in external projects SLIP support must be enabled under the components/lwip menu.

Build and Flash

Run idf.py -p PORT flash monitor to build and flash the project..

(To exit the serial monitor, type Ctrl-].)

See the Getting Started Guide for full steps to configure and use ESP-IDF to build projects.

Troubleshooting

1. Invalid slip packets

Many slip devices use additional messages for things like ipv6 prefix configuration (or sending log messages over the SLIP serial port). This is supported in the driver through the use of an rx_filter function that is called on receipt of all packets and can be used to filter packets prior to passing them to the stack.

1. No packets received

The first layer to check is the serial port, you can enable debugging of the SLIP component by setting the global log level to DEBUG, or changing the slip component log levbel with esp_log_level_set("esp-netif_lwip-slip", ESP_LOG_DEBUG);

(For any technical queries, please open an issue on GitHub. We will get back to you as soon as possible.)