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linux-setup.rst

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  1. *********************************************
    2. 

  2. Standard Setup of Toolchain for Linux
    3. 

  3. *********************************************
    4. 

  4. 

  5. :link_to_translation:`zh_CN:[中文]`
    6. 

  6. 

  7. Install Prerequisites
    8. 

  8. =====================
    9. 

  9. 

  10. To compile with ESP-IDF you need to get the following packages. The command to run depends on which distribution of Linux you are using:
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  11. 

  12. - Ubuntu and Debian::
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  13. 

  14.     sudo apt-get install git wget flex bison gperf python3 python3-pip python3-setuptools cmake ninja-build ccache libffi-dev libssl-dev dfu-util libusb-1.0-0
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  15. 

  16. - CentOS 7 & 8::
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  17. 

  18.     sudo yum -y update && sudo yum install git wget flex bison gperf python3 python3-pip python3-setuptools cmake ninja-build ccache dfu-util libusbx
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  19. 

  20. CentOS 7 is still supported but CentOS version 8 is recommended for a better user experience.
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  21. 

  22. - Arch::
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  23. 

  24.     sudo pacman -S --needed gcc git make flex bison gperf python-pip cmake ninja ccache dfu-util libusb
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  25. 

  26. .. note::
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  27.     - CMake version 3.5 or newer is required for use with ESP-IDF. Older Linux distributions may require updating, enabling of a "backports" repository, or installing of a "cmake3" package rather than "cmake".
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  28.     - If you do not see your Linux distribution in the above list then please check its documentation to find out which command to use for package installation.
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  29. 

  30. Additional Tips
    31. 

  31. ===============
    32. 

  32. 

  33. Permission issues /dev/ttyUSB0
    34. 

  34. ------------------------------
    35. 

  35. 

  36. With some Linux distributions you may get the ``Failed to open port /dev/ttyUSB0`` error message when flashing the {IDF_TARGET_NAME}. :ref:`This can be solved by adding the current user to the dialout group<linux-dialout-group>`.
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  37. 

  38. Python compatibility
    39. 

  39. ====================
    40. 

  40. 

  41. ESP-IDF supports Python 3.6 or newer. It is recommended to upgrade your operating system to a recent version satisfying this requirement. Other options include the installation of Python from `sources <https://www.python.org/downloads/>`_ or the use of a Python version management system such as `pyenv <https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv>`_.
    42. 

  42. 

  43. Next Steps
    44. 

  44. ==========
    45. 

  45. 

  46. To carry on with development environment setup, proceed to :ref:`get-started-get-esp-idf`.
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  47. 

  48. 

  49. .. _AUR: https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Arch_User_Repository
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