/* * Copyright (c) 2006-2022, RT-Thread Development Team * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 * * Change Logs: * Date Author Notes * 2018-08-24 yangjie the first version * 2020-10-17 Meco Man translate to English comment */ /* * Demo: message queue * * This demo creates two threads and one message queue: * 1) thread #1: receive message(s) from message queue * 2) thread #2: send normal and urgent messages to message queue * * read more: * https://www.rt-thread.io/document/site/programming-manual/ipc2/ipc2/#message-queue */ #include #define THREAD_PRIORITY 25 #define THREAD_TIMESLICE 5 /* message queue control block */ static struct rt_messagequeue mq; /* the memory pool used to place messages in the message queue */ static rt_uint8_t msg_pool[2048]; #ifdef rt_align rt_align(RT_ALIGN_SIZE) #else ALIGN(RT_ALIGN_SIZE) #endif static char thread1_stack[1024]; static struct rt_thread thread1; /* thread #1 entry function */ static void thread1_entry(void *parameter) { char buf = 0; rt_uint8_t cnt = 0; while (1) { /* pend and receive message(s) from message queue */ #if (RTTHREAD_VERSION >= RT_VERSION_CHECK(5, 0, 1)) if (rt_mq_recv(&mq, &buf, sizeof(buf), RT_WAITING_FOREVER) > 0) #else if (rt_mq_recv(&mq, &buf, sizeof(buf), RT_WAITING_FOREVER) == RT_EOK) #endif { rt_kprintf("thread1: recv msg from msg queue, the content:%c\n", buf); if (cnt == 19) { break; } } cnt++; /* delay for 50ms */ rt_thread_mdelay(50); } rt_kprintf("thread1: detach mq \n"); rt_mq_detach(&mq); } #ifdef rt_align rt_align(RT_ALIGN_SIZE) #else ALIGN(RT_ALIGN_SIZE) #endif static char thread2_stack[1024]; static struct rt_thread thread2; /* thread #2 entry function */ static void thread2_entry(void *parameter) { int result; char buf = 'A'; rt_uint8_t cnt = 0; while (1) { if (cnt == 8) { /* send one URGENT message to the message queue */ result = rt_mq_urgent(&mq, &buf, 1); if (result != RT_EOK) { rt_kprintf("rt_mq_urgent ERR\n"); } else { rt_kprintf("thread2: send urgent message - %c\n", buf); } } else if (cnt >= 20) /* exit */ { rt_kprintf("message queue stop send, thread2 quit\n"); break; } else { /* send one message to the message queue */ result = rt_mq_send(&mq, &buf, 1); if (result != RT_EOK) { rt_kprintf("rt_mq_send ERR\n"); } rt_kprintf("thread2: send message - %c\n", buf); } buf++; cnt++; /* delay for 5ms */ rt_thread_mdelay(5); } } int msgq_sample(void) { rt_err_t result; /* initiate a message queue */ result = rt_mq_init(&mq, "mqt", &msg_pool[0], /* msg_pool's address */ 1, /* the size of each message is 1 byte */ sizeof(msg_pool), /* The size of the memory pool is the size of msg_pool */ RT_IPC_FLAG_PRIO); if (result != RT_EOK) { rt_kprintf("init message queue failed.\n"); return -1; } rt_thread_init(&thread1, "thread1", thread1_entry, RT_NULL, &thread1_stack[0], sizeof(thread1_stack), THREAD_PRIORITY, THREAD_TIMESLICE); #ifdef RT_USING_SMP /* Bind threads to the same core to avoid messy log output when multiple cores are enabled */ rt_thread_control(&thread1, RT_THREAD_CTRL_BIND_CPU, (void*)0); #endif rt_thread_startup(&thread1); rt_thread_init(&thread2, "thread2", thread2_entry, RT_NULL, &thread2_stack[0], sizeof(thread2_stack), THREAD_PRIORITY, THREAD_TIMESLICE); #ifdef RT_USING_SMP /* Bind threads to the same core to avoid messy log output when multiple cores are enabled */ rt_thread_control(&thread2, RT_THREAD_CTRL_BIND_CPU, (void*)0); #endif rt_thread_startup(&thread2); return 0; } /* export the msh command */ MSH_CMD_EXPORT(msgq_sample, msgq sample);