kernel-sample/zh/thread_sample.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2022, RT-Thread Development Team
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 *
 * Change Logs:
 * Date           Author       Notes
 * 2018-08-24     yangjie      the first version
 */

/*
 * 程序清单：创建、初始化/脱离线程
 *
 * 这个例子会创建两个线程，一个动态线程，一个静态线程。
 * 静态线程在运行完毕后自动被系统脱离，动态线程一直打印计数。
 */
#include <rtthread.h>

#define THREAD_PRIORITY         25
#define THREAD_STACK_SIZE       512
#define THREAD_TIMESLICE        5

static rt_thread_t tid1 = RT_NULL;

/* 线程1的入口函数 */
static void thread1_entry(void *parameter)
{
    rt_uint32_t count = 0;

    while (1)
    {
        /* 线程1采用低优先级运行，一直打印计数值 */
        rt_kprintf("thread1 count: %d\n", count ++);
        rt_thread_mdelay(500);
    }
}

#ifdef rt_align
rt_align(RT_ALIGN_SIZE)
#else
ALIGN(RT_ALIGN_SIZE)
#endif
static char thread2_stack[1024];
static struct rt_thread thread2;

/* 线程2入口 */
static void thread2_entry(void *param)
{
    rt_uint32_t count = 0;

    /* 线程2拥有较高的优先级，以抢占线程1而获得执行 */
    for (count = 0; count < 10 ; count++)
    {
        /* 线程2打印计数值 */
        rt_kprintf("thread2 count: %d\n", count);
    }
    rt_kprintf("thread2 exit\n");

    /* 线程2运行结束后也将自动被系统脱离 */
}

/* 线程示例 */
int thread_sample(void)
{
    /* 创建线程1，名称是thread1，入口是thread1_entry*/
    tid1 = rt_thread_create("thread1",
                            thread1_entry, RT_NULL,
                            THREAD_STACK_SIZE,
                            THREAD_PRIORITY, THREAD_TIMESLICE);
#ifdef RT_USING_SMP
    /* 绑定线程到同一个核上，避免启用多核时的输出混乱 */
    rt_thread_control(tid1, RT_THREAD_CTRL_BIND_CPU, (void*)0);
#endif
    /* 如果获得线程控制块，启动这个线程 */
    if (tid1 != RT_NULL)
        rt_thread_startup(tid1);

    /* 初始化线程2，名称是thread2，入口是thread2_entry */
    rt_thread_init(&thread2,
                   "thread2",
                   thread2_entry,
                   RT_NULL,
                   &thread2_stack[0],
                   sizeof(thread2_stack),
                   THREAD_PRIORITY - 1, THREAD_TIMESLICE);
#ifdef RT_USING_SMP
    /* 绑定线程到同一个核上，避免启用多核时的输出混乱 */
    rt_thread_control(&thread2, RT_THREAD_CTRL_BIND_CPU, (void*)0);
#endif
    rt_thread_startup(&thread2);

    return 0;
}

/* 导出到 msh 命令列表中 */
MSH_CMD_EXPORT(thread_sample, thread sample);