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Merge pull request #1 from misonyo/master

network samples initial edition
yqiu 7 anni fa
parent
commit
bbcb21dc33

+ 52 - 0
.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+# Prerequisites
+*.d
+
+# Object files
+*.o
+*.ko
+*.obj
+*.elf
+
+# Linker output
+*.ilk
+*.map
+*.exp
+
+# Precompiled Headers
+*.gch
+*.pch
+
+# Libraries
+*.lib
+*.a
+*.la
+*.lo
+
+# Shared objects (inc. Windows DLLs)
+*.dll
+*.so
+*.so.*
+*.dylib
+
+# Executables
+*.exe
+*.out
+*.app
+*.i*86
+*.x86_64
+*.hex
+
+# Debug files
+*.dSYM/
+*.su
+*.idb
+*.pdb
+
+# Kernel Module Compile Results
+*.mod*
+*.cmd
+.tmp_versions/
+modules.order
+Module.symvers
+Mkfile.old
+dkms.conf

+ 202 - 0
LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
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+                           Version 2.0, January 2004
+                        http://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
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+

+ 51 - 2
README.md

@@ -1,2 +1,51 @@
-# network-sample
-RT-Thread network samples
+# network samples package
+
+## 1、介绍
+
+这个软件包包含一些网络操作的例程。
+
+### 1.1 目录结构
+
+| 目录             | 例程                            |
+| ---------------- | ------------------------------- |
+| httpclient       | 创建一个 http 客户端             |
+| tcpclient        | 创建一个 TCP 客户端             |
+| tcpserver        | 创建一个 TCP 服务端             |
+| udpclient        | 创建一个 UDP 客户端             |
+| udpserver        | 创建一个 UDP 服务端             |
+| tcpclient_select | 使用 select 接口实现 TCP 客户端 |
+
+### 1.2 许可证
+
+network samples package 遵循 Apache license v2.0 许可,详见 `LICENSE` 文件。
+
+### 1.3 依赖
+
+依赖网络组件。
+
+## 2、如何打开 network samples package
+
+使用 network samples package 需要在 RT-Thread 的包管理器中选择它,具体路径如下:
+
+```
+RT-Thread online packages
+    miscellaneous packages --->
+        samples: kernel and components samples --->
+            a network_samples package for rt-thread --->
+
+```
+
+然后让 RT-Thread 的包管理器自动更新,或者使用 `pkgs --update` 命令更新包到 BSP 中。
+
+## 3、使用 network samples package
+
+在打开 network samples package 后,当进行 BSP 编译时,选择的软件包相关源代码会被加入到 BSP 工程中进行编译。
+
+## 4、注意事项
+
+暂无。
+
+## 5、联系方式 & 感谢
+
+* 维护:name
+* 主页:https://github.com/RT-Thread-packages/network-sample.git

+ 36 - 0
SConscript

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+from building import *
+Import('rtconfig')
+
+src   = []
+cwd   = GetCurrentDir()
+group = []
+CPPPATH = []
+
+# add network samples.
+if GetDepend('NETWORK_SAMPLES_USING_TCP_CLIENT'):
+    src += Glob('tcpclient/*.c')
+    CPPPATH += [cwd + '/tcpclient']
+
+if GetDepend('NETWORK_SAMPLES_USING_TCP_SERVER'):
+    src += Glob('tcpserver/*.c')
+    CPPPATH += [cwd + '/tcpserver']
+
+if GetDepend('NETWORK_SAMPLES_USING_UDP_CLIENT'):
+    src += Glob('udpclient/*.c')
+    CPPPATH += [cwd + '/udpclient']
+
+if GetDepend('NETWORK_SAMPLES_USING_UDP_SERVER'):
+    src += Glob('udpserver/*.c')
+    CPPPATH += [cwd + '/udpserver']
+
+if GetDepend('NETWORK_SAMPLES_USING_TCP_CLIENT_SELECT'):
+    src += Glob('tcpclient_select/*.c')
+    CPPPATH += [cwd + '/tcpclient_select']
+
+if GetDepend('NETWORK_SAMPLES_USING_HTTP_CLIENT'):
+    src += Glob('httpclient/*.c')
+    CPPPATH += [cwd + '/httpclient']
+
+group = DefineGroup('network-samples', src, depend = ['PKG_USING_NETWORK_SAMPLES'], CPPPATH = CPPPATH)
+
+Return('group')

+ 134 - 0
httpclient/httpclient_sample.c

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/* 
+ * File      : httpclient.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2018, RT-Thread Development Team 
+ * 
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 
+ * 
+ * Change Logs: 
+ * Date             Author      Notes
+ * 2018-07-20     flybreak     first version
+ */
+
+#include <webclient.h>  /* 使用 HTTP 协议与服务器通信需要包含此头文件 */
+#include <sys/socket.h> /* 使用BSD socket,需要包含socket.h头文件 */
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <cJSON.h>
+#include <finsh.h>
+
+#define BUF_SZ       4096        //缓冲区大小
+#define URL_LEN_MAX  256         //网址最大长度
+#define AREA_ID      "101021300" //上海浦东地区 ID
+
+/* 天气数据解析 */
+void weather_data_parse(rt_uint8_t *data)
+{
+    cJSON *root = RT_NULL, *object = RT_NULL, *item = RT_NULL;
+
+    root = cJSON_Parse((const char *)data);
+    if (!root)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("No memory for cJSON root!\n");
+        return;
+    }
+    object = cJSON_GetObjectItem(root, "sk_info");
+
+    item = cJSON_GetObjectItem(object, "cityName");
+    rt_kprintf("\ncityName:%s ", item->valuestring);
+
+    item = cJSON_GetObjectItem(object, "temp");
+    rt_kprintf("\ntemp    :%s ", item->valuestring);
+
+    item = cJSON_GetObjectItem(object, "wd");
+    rt_kprintf("\nwd      :%s ", item->valuestring);
+
+    item = cJSON_GetObjectItem(object, "ws");
+    rt_kprintf("\nws      :%s ", item->valuestring);
+
+    item = cJSON_GetObjectItem(object, "sd");
+    rt_kprintf("\nsd      :%s ", item->valuestring);
+
+    item = cJSON_GetObjectItem(object, "date");
+    rt_kprintf("\ndate    :%s", item->valuestring);
+
+    item = cJSON_GetObjectItem(object, "time");
+    rt_kprintf("\ntime    :%s \n", item->valuestring);
+
+    if (root != RT_NULL)
+        cJSON_Delete(root);
+}
+void weather(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    rt_uint8_t *ptr = RT_NULL;
+    int length = 0, result;
+    struct webclient_session *session = RT_NULL;
+    char *weather_url = RT_NULL;
+
+    /* 为 weather_url 分配空间 */
+    weather_url = rt_calloc(1, URL_LEN_MAX);
+    if (!weather_url)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("No memory for weather_url!\n");
+        goto __exit;
+    }
+    /* 拼接 GET 网址 */
+    rt_snprintf(weather_url, URL_LEN_MAX, "http://mobile.weather.com.cn/data/sk/%s.html", AREA_ID);
+
+    /* 为结构体 webclient_session 分配空间 */
+    session = (struct webclient_session *)rt_calloc(1, sizeof(struct webclient_session));
+    if (!session)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("No memory for session structure!\n");
+        goto __exit;
+    }
+
+    /* 连接天气网站 */
+    result = webclient_connect(session, weather_url);
+    if (result < 0)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("Webclient connect URI(%s) failed!\n", weather_url);
+        goto __exit;
+    }
+    /* 发送官方标准 header */
+    result = webclient_send_header(session, WEBCLIENT_GET, RT_NULL, RT_NULL);
+    if (result < 0)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("Webclient send header buffer failed return %d!", result);
+        goto __exit;
+    }
+    /* 检查响应 */
+    if (webclient_handle_response(session))
+    {
+        if (session->response != 200)
+        {
+            rt_kprintf("webclient handle response(%d) error!", session->response);
+            goto __exit;
+        }
+    }
+    /* 分配用于存放接收数据的缓冲 */
+    ptr = rt_calloc(1, BUF_SZ);
+    if(!ptr)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("No memory for data receive buffer!\n");
+        goto __exit;
+    }
+
+    length = webclient_read(session, ptr, BUF_SZ);
+    ptr[length] = '\0';
+    /* 天气数据解析 */
+    weather_data_parse(ptr);
+
+__exit:
+    /* 释放网址空间 */
+    if (weather_url != RT_NULL)
+        rt_free(weather_url);
+    /* 关闭会话 */
+    if (session != RT_NULL)
+        webclient_close(session);
+    /* 释放缓冲区空间 */
+    if (ptr != RT_NULL)
+        rt_free(ptr);
+}
+
+MSH_CMD_EXPORT(weather, Get weather by webclient);
+

+ 152 - 0
tcpclient/tcpclient_sample.c

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2018, RT-Thread Development Team 
+ * 
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 
+ * 
+ * Change Logs: 
+ * Date             Author      Notes
+ * 
+ */
+/*
+ * 程序清单:tcp 客户端
+ *
+ * 这是一个 tcp 客户端的例程
+ * 导出 tcpclient 命令到控制终端
+ * 命令调用格式:tcpclient URL PORT
+ * URL:服务器地址 PORT::端口号
+ * 程序功能:接收并显示从服务端发送过来的信息,接收到开头是 'q' 或 'Q' 的信息退出程序
+*/
+#include <rtthread.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h> /* 使用BSD socket,需要包含socket.h头文件 */
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <finsh.h>
+
+#define BUFSZ   1024
+
+static const char send_data[] = "This is TCP Client from RT-Thread."; /* 发送用到的数据 */
+void tcpclient(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    int ret;
+    char *recv_data;
+    struct hostent *host;
+    int sock, bytes_received;
+    struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
+    const char *url;
+    int port;
+
+    if (argc < 3)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("Usage: tcpclient URL PORT\n");
+        rt_kprintf("Like: tcpclient 192.168.12.44 5000\n");
+        return ;
+    }
+
+    url = argv[1];
+    port = strtoul(argv[2], 0, 10);
+
+    /* 通过函数入口参数url获得host地址(如果是域名,会做域名解析) */
+    host = gethostbyname(url);
+
+    /* 分配用于存放接收数据的缓冲 */
+    recv_data = rt_malloc(BUFSZ);
+    if (recv_data == RT_NULL)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("No memory\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* 创建一个socket,类型是SOCKET_STREAM,TCP类型 */
+    if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
+    {
+        /* 创建socket失败 */
+        rt_kprintf("Socket error\n");
+
+        /* 释放接收缓冲 */
+        rt_free(recv_data);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* 初始化预连接的服务端地址 */
+    server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+    server_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
+    server_addr.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *)host->h_addr);
+    rt_memset(&(server_addr.sin_zero), 0, sizeof(server_addr.sin_zero));
+
+    /* 连接到服务端 */
+    if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1)
+    {
+        /* 连接失败 */
+        rt_kprintf("Connect fail!\n");
+        closesocket(sock);
+
+        /*释放接收缓冲 */
+        rt_free(recv_data);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    while (1)
+    {
+        /* 从sock连接中接收最大BUFSZ - 1字节数据 */
+        bytes_received = recv(sock, recv_data, BUFSZ - 1, 0);
+        if (bytes_received < 0)
+        {
+            /* 接收失败,关闭这个连接 */
+            closesocket(sock);
+            rt_kprintf("\nreceived error,close the socket.\r\n");
+
+            /* 释放接收缓冲 */
+            rt_free(recv_data);
+            break;
+        }
+        else if (bytes_received == 0)
+        {
+            /* 默认 recv 为阻塞模式,此时收到0认为连接出错,关闭这个连接 */
+            closesocket(sock);
+            rt_kprintf("\nreceived error,close the socket.\r\n");
+
+            /* 释放接收缓冲 */
+            rt_free(recv_data);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        /* 有接收到数据,把末端清零 */
+        recv_data[bytes_received] = '\0';
+
+        if (strncmp(recv_data, "q", 1) == 0 || strncmp(recv_data, "Q", 1) == 0)
+        {
+            /* 如果是首字母是q或Q,关闭这个连接 */
+            closesocket(sock);
+            rt_kprintf("\n got a 'q' or 'Q',close the socket.\r\n");
+
+            /* 释放接收缓冲 */
+            rt_free(recv_data);
+            break;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            /* 在控制终端显示收到的数据 */
+            rt_kprintf("\nReceived data = %s ", recv_data);
+        }
+
+        /* 发送数据到sock连接 */
+        ret = send(sock, send_data, strlen(send_data), 0);
+        if (ret < 0)
+        {
+            /* 接收失败,关闭这个连接 */
+            closesocket(sock);
+            rt_kprintf("\nsend error,close the socket.\r\n");
+
+            rt_free(recv_data);
+            break;
+        }
+        else if (ret == 0)
+        {
+            /* 打印send函数返回值为0的警告信息 */
+            rt_kprintf("\n Send warning,send function return 0.\r\n");
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+MSH_CMD_EXPORT(tcpclient, a tcp client sample);

+ 176 - 0
tcpclient_select/tcpclient_select_sample.c

@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2018, RT-Thread Development Team 
+ * 
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 
+ * 
+ * Change Logs: 
+ * Date             Author      Notes
+ * 
+ */
+/* 程序清单:利用 select 实现的 tcp 客户端
+ *
+ * 这是一个 利用 select 实现 tcp 客户端的例程
+ * 导出 tcpclient_select 命令到控制终端
+ * 命令调用格式:tcpclient_select URL PORT
+ * URL:服务器地址 PORT::端口号
+ * 程序功能:利用 select 监听 socket 是否有数据到达,
+ * 有数据到达的话再接收并显示从服务端发送过来的信息,
+ * 接收到开头是 'q' 或 'Q' 的信息退出程序
+*/
+#include <rtthread.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h> /* 使用BSD socket,需要包含socket.h头文件 */
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <sys/select.h> /* 使用 dfs select 功能  */
+#include <string.h>
+#include <finsh.h>
+
+#define BUFSZ   1024
+
+static const char send_data[] = "This is TCP Client from RT-Thread."; /* 发送用到的数据 */
+void tcpclient_select(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    int ret;
+    char *recv_data;
+    struct hostent *host;
+    int sock, bytes_received;
+    struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
+    const char *url;
+    int port;
+    fd_set readset;
+    int i, maxfdp1;
+
+    if (argc < 3)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("Usage: tcpclient_select URL PORT\n");
+        rt_kprintf("Like: tcpclient_select 192.168.12.44 5000\n");
+        return ;
+    }
+
+    url = argv[1];
+    port = strtoul(argv[2], 0, 10);
+
+    /* 通过函数入口参数url获得host地址(如果是域名,会做域名解析) */
+    host = gethostbyname(url);
+
+    /* 分配用于存放接收数据的缓冲 */
+    recv_data = rt_malloc(BUFSZ);
+    if (recv_data == RT_NULL)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("No memory\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* 创建一个socket,类型是SOCKET_STREAM,TCP类型 */
+    if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
+    {
+        /* 创建socket失败 */
+        rt_kprintf("Socket error\n");
+
+        /* 释放接收缓冲 */
+        rt_free(recv_data);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* 初始化预连接的服务端地址 */
+    server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+    server_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
+    server_addr.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *)host->h_addr);
+    rt_memset(&(server_addr.sin_zero), 0, sizeof(server_addr.sin_zero));
+
+    /* 连接到服务端 */
+    if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1)
+    {
+        /* 连接失败 */
+        rt_kprintf("Connect fail!\n");
+        closesocket(sock);
+
+        /*释放接收缓冲 */
+        rt_free(recv_data);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* 获取需要监听的描述符号最大值 */
+    maxfdp1 = sock + 1;
+
+    while (1)
+    {
+        /* 清空可读事件描述符列表 */
+        FD_ZERO(&readset);
+
+        /* 将需要监听可读事件的描述符加入列表 */
+        FD_SET(sock, &readset);
+
+        /* 等待设定的网络描述符有事件发生 */
+        i = select(maxfdp1, &readset, 0, 0, 0);
+
+        /* 至少有一个文件描述符有指定事件发生再向后运行 */
+        if (i == 0) continue;
+
+        /* 查看 sock 描述符上有没有发生可读事件 */
+        if (FD_ISSET(sock, &readset))
+        {
+            /* 从sock连接中接收最大BUFSZ - 1字节数据 */
+           bytes_received = recv(sock, recv_data, BUFSZ - 1, 0);
+           if (bytes_received < 0)
+           {
+               /* 接收失败,关闭这个连接 */
+               closesocket(sock);
+               rt_kprintf("\nreceived error,close the socket.\r\n");
+
+               /* 释放接收缓冲 */
+               rt_free(recv_data);
+               break;
+           }
+           else if (bytes_received == 0)
+           {
+               /* 默认 recv 为阻塞模式,此时收到0认为连接出错,关闭这个连接 */
+               closesocket(sock);
+               rt_kprintf("\nreceived error,close the socket.\r\n");
+
+               /* 释放接收缓冲 */
+               rt_free(recv_data);
+               break;
+           }
+
+           /* 有接收到数据,把末端清零 */
+           recv_data[bytes_received] = '\0';
+
+           if (strncmp(recv_data, "q", 1) == 0 || strncmp(recv_data, "Q", 1) == 0)
+           {
+               /* 如果是首字母是q或Q,关闭这个连接 */
+               closesocket(sock);
+               rt_kprintf("\n got a 'q' or 'Q',close the socket.\r\n");
+
+               /* 释放接收缓冲 */
+               rt_free(recv_data);
+               break;
+           }
+           else
+           {
+               /* 在控制终端显示收到的数据 */
+               rt_kprintf("\nReceived data = %s ", recv_data);
+           }
+
+           /* 发送数据到sock连接 */
+           ret = send(sock, send_data, strlen(send_data), 0);
+           if (ret < 0)
+           {
+               /* 接收失败,关闭这个连接 */
+               closesocket(sock);
+               rt_kprintf("\nsend error,close the socket.\r\n");
+
+               rt_free(recv_data);
+               break;
+           }
+           else if (ret == 0)
+           {
+               /* 打印send函数返回值为0的警告信息 */
+               rt_kprintf("\n Send warning,send function return 0.\r\n");
+           }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+MSH_CMD_EXPORT(tcpclient_select, a tcp client sample by select api);
+

+ 166 - 0
tcpserver/tcpserver_sample.c

@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2018, RT-Thread Development Team 
+ * 
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 
+ * 
+ * Change Logs: 
+ * Date             Author      Notes
+ * 
+ */
+/*
+* 程序清单:tcp 服务端
+ *
+ * 这是一个 tcp 服务端的例程
+ * 导出 tcpserv 命令到控制终端
+ * 命令调用格式:tcpserv
+ * 无参数
+ * 程序功能:作为一个服务端,接收并显示客户端发来的数据 ,接收到 exit 退出程序
+*/
+#include <rtthread.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h> /* 使用BSD socket,需要包含socket.h头文件 */
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <finsh.h>
+
+#define BUFSZ       (1024)
+
+static const char send_data[] = "This is TCP Server from RT-Thread."; /* 发送用到的数据 */
+static void tcpserv(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    char *recv_data; /* 用于接收的指针,后面会做一次动态分配以请求可用内存 */
+    socklen_t sin_size;
+    int sock, connected, bytes_received;
+    struct sockaddr_in server_addr, client_addr;
+    rt_bool_t stop = RT_FALSE; /* 停止标志 */
+    int ret;
+
+    recv_data = rt_malloc(BUFSZ + 1); /* 分配接收用的数据缓冲 */
+    if (recv_data == RT_NULL)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("No memory\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* 一个socket在使用前,需要预先创建出来,指定SOCK_STREAM为TCP的socket */
+    if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
+    {
+        /* 创建失败的错误处理 */
+        rt_kprintf("Socket error\n");
+
+        /* 释放已分配的接收缓冲 */
+        rt_free(recv_data);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* 初始化服务端地址 */
+    server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+    server_addr.sin_port = htons(5000); /* 服务端工作的端口 */
+    server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
+    rt_memset(&(server_addr.sin_zero), 0, sizeof(server_addr.sin_zero));
+
+    /* 绑定socket到服务端地址 */
+    if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1)
+    {
+        /* 绑定失败 */
+        rt_kprintf("Unable to bind\n");
+
+        /* 释放已分配的接收缓冲 */
+        rt_free(recv_data);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* 在socket上进行监听 */
+    if (listen(sock, 5) == -1)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("Listen error\n");
+
+        /* release recv buffer */
+        rt_free(recv_data);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    rt_kprintf("\nTCPServer Waiting for client on port 5000...\n");
+    while (stop != RT_TRUE)
+    {
+        sin_size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+
+        /* 接受一个客户端连接socket的请求,这个函数调用是阻塞式的 */
+        connected = accept(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&client_addr, &sin_size);
+        /* 返回的是连接成功的socket */
+        if (connected < 0)
+        {
+            rt_kprintf("accept connection failed! errno = %d\n", errno);
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        /* 接受返回的client_addr指向了客户端的地址信息 */
+        rt_kprintf("I got a connection from (%s , %d)\n",
+                   inet_ntoa(client_addr.sin_addr), ntohs(client_addr.sin_port));
+
+        /* 客户端连接的处理 */
+        while (1)
+        {
+            /* 发送数据到connected socket */
+            ret = send(connected, send_data, strlen(send_data), 0);
+            if (ret < 0)
+            {
+                /* 发送失败,关闭这个连接 */
+                closesocket(connected);
+                rt_kprintf("\nsend error,close the socket.\r\n");
+                break;
+            }
+            else if (ret == 0)
+            {
+                /* 打印send函数返回值为0的警告信息 */
+                rt_kprintf("\n Send warning,send function return 0.\r\n");
+            }
+
+            /* 从connected socket中接收数据,接收buffer是1024大小,但并不一定能够收到1024大小的数据 */
+            bytes_received = recv(connected, recv_data, BUFSZ, 0);
+            if (bytes_received < 0)
+            {
+                /* 接收失败,关闭这个connected socket */
+                closesocket(connected);
+                break;
+            }
+            else if (bytes_received == 0)
+            {
+                /* 打印recv函数返回值为0的警告信息 */
+                rt_kprintf("\nReceived warning,recv function return 0.\r\n");
+                closesocket(connected);
+                break;
+            }
+
+            /* 有接收到数据,把末端清零 */
+            recv_data[bytes_received] = '\0';
+            if (strcmp(recv_data, "q") == 0 || strcmp(recv_data, "Q") == 0)
+            {
+                /* 如果是首字母是q或Q,关闭这个连接 */
+                closesocket(connected);
+                break;
+            }
+            else if (strcmp(recv_data, "exit") == 0)
+            {
+                /* 如果接收的是exit,则关闭整个服务端 */
+                closesocket(connected);
+                stop = RT_TRUE;
+                break;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                /* 在控制终端显示收到的数据 */
+                rt_kprintf("RECEIVED DATA = %s \n", recv_data);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* 退出服务 */
+    closesocket(sock);
+
+    /* 释放接收缓冲 */
+    rt_free(recv_data);
+
+    return ;
+}
+
+MSH_CMD_EXPORT(tcpserv, a tcp server sample);

+ 82 - 0
udpclient/udpclient_sample.c

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2018, RT-Thread Development Team 
+ * 
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 
+ * 
+ * Change Logs: 
+ * Date             Author      Notes
+ * 
+ */
+/*
+ * 程序清单:udp 客户端
+ *
+ * 这是一个 udp 客户端的例程
+ * 导出 udpclient 命令到控制终端
+ * 命令调用格式:udpclient URL PORT [COUNT = 10]
+ * URL:服务器地址  PORT:端口号  COUNT:可选参数 默认为 10 
+ * 程序功能:发送 COUNT 条数据到服务远端
+*/
+#include <rtthread.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h> /* 使用BSD socket,需要包含sockets.h头文件 */
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <finsh.h>
+
+const char send_data[] = "This is UDP Client from RT-Thread.\n"; /* 发送用到的数据 */
+void udpclient(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    int sock, port, count;
+    struct hostent *host;
+    struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
+    const char *url;
+
+    if (argc < 3)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("Usage: udpclient URL PORT [COUNT = 10]\n");
+        rt_kprintf("Like: tcpclient 192.168.12.44 5000\n");
+        return ;
+    }
+
+    url = argv[1];
+    port = strtoul(argv[2], 0, 10);
+
+    if (argc > 3)
+        count = strtoul(argv[3], 0, 10);
+    else
+        count = 10;
+
+    /* 通过函数入口参数url获得host地址(如果是域名,会做域名解析) */
+    host = (struct hostent *) gethostbyname(url);
+
+    /* 创建一个socket,类型是SOCK_DGRAM,UDP类型 */
+    if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("Socket error\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* 初始化预连接的服务端地址 */
+    server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+    server_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
+    server_addr.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *)host->h_addr);
+    rt_memset(&(server_addr.sin_zero), 0, sizeof(server_addr.sin_zero));
+
+    /* 总计发送count次数据 */
+    while (count)
+    {
+        /* 发送数据到服务远端 */
+        sendto(sock, send_data, strlen(send_data), 0,
+               (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
+
+        /* 线程休眠一段时间 */
+        rt_thread_delay(50);
+
+        /* 计数值减一 */
+        count --;
+    }
+
+    /* 关闭这个socket */
+    closesocket(sock);
+}
+
+MSH_CMD_EXPORT(udpclient, a udp client sample);

+ 103 - 0
udpserver/udpserver_sample.c

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2018, RT-Thread Development Team 
+ * 
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 
+ * 
+ * Change Logs: 
+ * Date             Author      Notes
+ * 
+ */
+/*
+* 程序清单:udp 服务端
+ *
+ * 这是一个 udp 服务端的例程
+ * 导出 udpserv 命令到控制终端
+ * 命令调用格式:udpserv
+ * 无参数
+ * 程序功能:作为一个服务端,接收并显示客户端发来的数据 ,接收到 exit 退出程序
+*/
+#include <rtthread.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h> /* 使用BSD socket,需要包含socket.h头文件 */
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <finsh.h>
+
+#define BUFSZ   1024
+
+static void udpserv(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    int sock;
+    int bytes_read;
+    char *recv_data;
+    socklen_t addr_len;
+    struct sockaddr_in server_addr, client_addr;
+
+    /* 分配接收用的数据缓冲 */
+    recv_data = rt_malloc(BUFSZ);
+    if (recv_data == RT_NULL)
+    {
+        /* 分配内存失败,返回 */
+        rt_kprintf("No memory\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* 创建一个socket,类型是SOCK_DGRAM,UDP类型 */
+    if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
+    {
+        rt_kprintf("Socket error\n");
+
+        /* 释放接收用的数据缓冲 */
+        rt_free(recv_data);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* 初始化服务端地址 */
+    server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+    server_addr.sin_port = htons(5000);
+    server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
+    rt_memset(&(server_addr.sin_zero), 0, sizeof(server_addr.sin_zero));
+
+    /* 绑定socket到服务端地址 */
+    if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr,
+             sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1)
+    {
+        /* 绑定地址失败 */
+        rt_kprintf("Bind error\n");
+
+        /* 释放接收用的数据缓冲 */
+        rt_free(recv_data);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    addr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
+    rt_kprintf("UDPServer Waiting for client on port 5000...\n");
+
+    while (1)
+    {
+        /* 从sock中收取最大BUFSZ - 1字节数据 */
+        bytes_read = recvfrom(sock, recv_data, BUFSZ - 1, 0,
+                              (struct sockaddr *)&client_addr, &addr_len);
+        /* UDP不同于TCP,它基本不会出现收取的数据失败的情况,除非设置了超时等待 */
+
+        recv_data[bytes_read] = '\0'; /* 把末端清零 */
+
+        /* 输出接收的数据 */
+        rt_kprintf("\n(%s , %d) said : ", inet_ntoa(client_addr.sin_addr),
+                   ntohs(client_addr.sin_port));
+        rt_kprintf("%s", recv_data);
+
+        /* 如果接收数据是exit,退出 */
+        if (strcmp(recv_data, "exit") == 0)
+        {
+            closesocket(sock);
+
+            /* 释放接收用的数据缓冲 */
+            rt_free(recv_data);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+MSH_CMD_EXPORT(udpserv, a udp server sample);