portmacro.h 16 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * FreeRTOS Kernel <DEVELOPMENT BRANCH>
  3. * Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
  4. *
  5. * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  6. *
  7. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
  8. * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
  9. * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
  10. * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
  11. * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
  12. * subject to the following conditions:
  13. *
  14. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
  15. * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16. *
  17. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
  19. * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
  20. * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
  21. * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  22. * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  23. *
  24. * https://www.FreeRTOS.org
  25. * https://github.com/FreeRTOS
  26. *
  27. */
  28. #ifndef PORTMACRO_H
  29. #define PORTMACRO_H
  30. /* *INDENT-OFF* */
  31. #ifdef __cplusplus
  32. extern "C" {
  33. #endif
  34. /* *INDENT-ON* */
  35. /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  36. * Port specific definitions.
  37. *
  38. * The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the given hardware
  39. * and compiler.
  40. *
  41. * These settings should not be altered.
  42. *------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  43. */
  44. #ifndef configENABLE_MPU
  45. #error configENABLE_MPU must be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h. Set configENABLE_MPU to 1 to enable the MPU or 0 to disable the MPU.
  46. #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
  47. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  48. /**
  49. * @brief Type definitions.
  50. */
  51. #define portCHAR char
  52. #define portFLOAT float
  53. #define portDOUBLE double
  54. #define portLONG long
  55. #define portSHORT short
  56. #define portSTACK_TYPE uint32_t
  57. #define portBASE_TYPE long
  58. typedef portSTACK_TYPE StackType_t;
  59. typedef long BaseType_t;
  60. typedef unsigned long UBaseType_t;
  61. #if ( configTICK_TYPE_WIDTH_IN_BITS == TICK_TYPE_WIDTH_16_BITS )
  62. typedef uint16_t TickType_t;
  63. #define portMAX_DELAY ( TickType_t ) 0xffff
  64. #elif ( configTICK_TYPE_WIDTH_IN_BITS == TICK_TYPE_WIDTH_32_BITS )
  65. typedef uint32_t TickType_t;
  66. #define portMAX_DELAY ( TickType_t ) 0xffffffffUL
  67. /* 32-bit tick type on a 32-bit architecture, so reads of the tick count do
  68. * not need to be guarded with a critical section. */
  69. #define portTICK_TYPE_IS_ATOMIC 1
  70. #else
  71. #error configTICK_TYPE_WIDTH_IN_BITS set to unsupported tick type width.
  72. #endif
  73. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  74. /**
  75. * Architecture specifics.
  76. */
  77. #define portARCH_NAME "Cortex-M0+"
  78. #define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
  79. #define portTICK_PERIOD_MS ( ( TickType_t ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
  80. #define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 8
  81. #define portNOP()
  82. #define portINLINE __inline
  83. #ifndef portFORCE_INLINE
  84. #define portFORCE_INLINE inline __attribute__( ( always_inline ) )
  85. #endif
  86. #define portDONT_DISCARD __attribute__( ( used ) )
  87. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  88. /**
  89. * @brief Extern declarations.
  90. */
  91. extern BaseType_t xPortIsInsideInterrupt( void );
  92. extern void vPortYield( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */;
  93. extern void vPortEnterCritical( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */;
  94. extern void vPortExitCritical( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */;
  95. extern uint32_t ulSetInterruptMask( void ) /* __attribute__(( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */;
  96. extern void vClearInterruptMask( uint32_t ulMask ) /* __attribute__(( naked )) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */;
  97. #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
  98. extern BaseType_t xIsPrivileged( void ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) */;
  99. extern void vResetPrivilege( void ) /* __attribute__ (( naked )) */;
  100. #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
  101. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  102. /**
  103. * @brief MPU specific constants.
  104. */
  105. #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
  106. #define portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS 1
  107. #define portPRIVILEGE_BIT ( 0x80000000UL )
  108. #else
  109. #define portPRIVILEGE_BIT ( 0x0UL )
  110. #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
  111. /* Shareable (S), Cacheable (C) and Bufferable (B) bits for flash region. */
  112. #ifndef configS_C_B_FLASH
  113. #define configS_C_B_FLASH ( 0x07UL )
  114. #endif
  115. /* Shareable (S), Cacheable (C) and Bufferable (B) bits for RAM region. */
  116. #ifndef configS_C_B_SRAM
  117. #define configS_C_B_SRAM ( 0x07UL )
  118. #endif
  119. /* MPU regions. */
  120. #define portPRIVILEGED_RAM_REGION ( 7UL )
  121. #define portPRIVILEGED_FLASH_REGION ( 6UL )
  122. #define portUNPRIVILEGED_FLASH_REGION ( 5UL )
  123. #define portSTACK_REGION ( 4UL )
  124. #define portFIRST_CONFIGURABLE_REGION ( 0UL )
  125. #define portLAST_CONFIGURABLE_REGION ( 3UL )
  126. #define portNUM_CONFIGURABLE_REGIONS ( 4UL )
  127. #define portTOTAL_NUM_REGIONS ( portNUM_CONFIGURABLE_REGIONS + 1UL ) /* Plus one to make space for the stack region. */
  128. /* MPU region sizes. This information is encoded in the SIZE bits of the MPU
  129. * Region Attribute and Size Register (RASR). */
  130. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_256B ( 0x07UL << 1UL )
  131. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_512B ( 0x08UL << 1UL )
  132. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_1KB ( 0x09UL << 1UL )
  133. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_2KB ( 0x0AUL << 1UL )
  134. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_4KB ( 0x0BUL << 1UL )
  135. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_8KB ( 0x0CUL << 1UL )
  136. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_16KB ( 0x0DUL << 1UL )
  137. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_32KB ( 0x0EUL << 1UL )
  138. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_64KB ( 0x0FUL << 1UL )
  139. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_128KB ( 0x10UL << 1UL )
  140. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_256KB ( 0x11UL << 1UL )
  141. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_512KB ( 0x12UL << 1UL )
  142. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_1MB ( 0x13UL << 1UL )
  143. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_2MB ( 0x14UL << 1UL )
  144. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_4MB ( 0x15UL << 1UL )
  145. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_8MB ( 0x16UL << 1UL )
  146. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_16MB ( 0x17UL << 1UL )
  147. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_32MB ( 0x18UL << 1UL )
  148. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_64MB ( 0x19UL << 1UL )
  149. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_128MB ( 0x1AUL << 1UL )
  150. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_256MB ( 0x1BUL << 1UL )
  151. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_512MB ( 0x1CUL << 1UL )
  152. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_1GB ( 0x1DUL << 1UL )
  153. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_2GB ( 0x1EUL << 1UL )
  154. #define portMPU_REGION_SIZE_4GB ( 0x1FUL << 1UL )
  155. /* MPU memory types. This information is encoded in the S ( Shareable), C
  156. * (Cacheable) and B (Bufferable) bits of the MPU Region Attribute and Size
  157. * Register (RASR). */
  158. #define portMPU_REGION_STRONGLY_ORDERED_SHAREABLE ( 0x0UL << 16UL ) /* S=NA, C=0, B=0. */
  159. #define portMPU_REGION_DEVICE_SHAREABLE ( 0x1UL << 16UL ) /* S=NA, C=0, B=1. */
  160. #define portMPU_REGION_NORMAL_OIWTNOWA_NONSHARED ( 0x2UL << 16UL ) /* S=0, C=1, B=0. */
  161. #define portMPU_REGION_NORMAL_OIWTNOWA_SHARED ( 0x6UL << 16UL ) /* S=1, C=1, B=0. */
  162. #define portMPU_REGION_NORMAL_OIWBNOWA_NONSHARED ( 0x3UL << 16UL ) /* S=0, C=1, B=1.*/
  163. #define portMPU_REGION_NORMAL_OIWBNOWA_SHARED ( 0x7UL << 16UL ) /* S=1, C=1, B=1.*/
  164. /* MPU access permissions. This information is encoded in the AP and XN bits of
  165. * the MPU Region Attribute and Size Register (RASR). */
  166. #define portMPU_REGION_PRIV_NA_UNPRIV_NA ( 0x0UL << 24UL )
  167. #define portMPU_REGION_PRIV_RW_UNPRIV_NA ( 0x1UL << 24UL )
  168. #define portMPU_REGION_PRIV_RW_UNPRIV_RO ( 0x2UL << 24UL )
  169. #define portMPU_REGION_PRIV_RW_UNPRIV_RW ( 0x3UL << 24UL )
  170. #define portMPU_REGION_PRIV_RO_UNPRIV_NA ( 0x5UL << 24UL )
  171. #define portMPU_REGION_PRIV_RO_UNPRIV_RO ( 0x6UL << 24UL )
  172. #define portMPU_REGION_EXECUTE_NEVER ( 0x1UL << 28UL )
  173. #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
  174. /**
  175. * @brief Settings to define an MPU region.
  176. */
  177. typedef struct MPURegionSettings
  178. {
  179. uint32_t ulRBAR; /**< MPU Region Base Address Register (RBAR) for the region. */
  180. uint32_t ulRASR; /**< MPU Region Attribute and Size Register (RASR) for the region. */
  181. } MPURegionSettings_t;
  182. #if ( configUSE_MPU_WRAPPERS_V1 == 0 )
  183. #ifndef configSYSTEM_CALL_STACK_SIZE
  184. #error configSYSTEM_CALL_STACK_SIZE must be defined to the desired size of the system call stack in words for using MPU wrappers v2.
  185. #endif
  186. /**
  187. * @brief System call stack.
  188. */
  189. typedef struct SYSTEM_CALL_STACK_INFO
  190. {
  191. uint32_t ulSystemCallStackBuffer[ configSYSTEM_CALL_STACK_SIZE ];
  192. uint32_t * pulSystemCallStack;
  193. uint32_t * pulTaskStack;
  194. uint32_t ulLinkRegisterAtSystemCallEntry;
  195. } xSYSTEM_CALL_STACK_INFO;
  196. #endif /* configUSE_MPU_WRAPPERS_V1 == 0 */
  197. /**
  198. * @brief MPU settings as stored in the TCB.
  199. */
  200. /*
  201. * +----------+-----------------+---------------+-----+
  202. * | r4-r11 | r0-r3, r12, LR, | PSP, CONTROL | |
  203. * | | PC, xPSR | EXC_RETURN | |
  204. * +----------+-----------------+---------------+-----+
  205. *
  206. * <---------><----------------><---------------><---->
  207. * 8 8 3 1
  208. */
  209. #define CONTEXT_SIZE 20
  210. /* Flags used for xMPU_SETTINGS.ulTaskFlags member. */
  211. #define portSTACK_FRAME_HAS_PADDING_FLAG ( 1UL << 0UL )
  212. #define portTASK_IS_PRIVILEGED_FLAG ( 1UL << 1UL )
  213. /* Size of an Access Control List (ACL) entry in bits. */
  214. #define portACL_ENTRY_SIZE_BITS ( 32U )
  215. typedef struct MPU_SETTINGS
  216. {
  217. MPURegionSettings_t xRegionsSettings[ portTOTAL_NUM_REGIONS ]; /**< Settings for 4 per task regions. */
  218. uint32_t ulContext[ CONTEXT_SIZE ];
  219. uint32_t ulTaskFlags;
  220. #if ( configUSE_MPU_WRAPPERS_V1 == 0 )
  221. xSYSTEM_CALL_STACK_INFO xSystemCallStackInfo;
  222. #if ( configENABLE_ACCESS_CONTROL_LIST == 1 )
  223. uint32_t ulAccessControlList[ ( configPROTECTED_KERNEL_OBJECT_POOL_SIZE / portACL_ENTRY_SIZE_BITS ) + 1 ];
  224. #endif
  225. #endif
  226. } xMPU_SETTINGS;
  227. #endif /* configENABLE_MPU == 1 */
  228. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  229. /**
  230. * @brief SVC numbers.
  231. */
  232. #define portSVC_START_SCHEDULER 100
  233. #define portSVC_RAISE_PRIVILEGE 101
  234. #define portSVC_SYSTEM_CALL_EXIT 102
  235. #define portSVC_YIELD 103
  236. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  237. /**
  238. * @brief Scheduler utilities.
  239. */
  240. #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
  241. #define portYIELD() __asm volatile ( "svc %0" ::"i" ( portSVC_YIELD ) : "memory" )
  242. #define portYIELD_WITHIN_API() vPortYield()
  243. #else
  244. #define portYIELD() vPortYield()
  245. #define portYIELD_WITHIN_API() vPortYield()
  246. #endif
  247. #define portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed04 ) )
  248. #define portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT ( 1UL << 28UL )
  249. #define portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( xSwitchRequired ) \
  250. do \
  251. { \
  252. if( xSwitchRequired ) \
  253. { \
  254. traceISR_EXIT_TO_SCHEDULER(); \
  255. portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT; \
  256. } \
  257. else \
  258. { \
  259. traceISR_EXIT(); \
  260. } \
  261. } while( 0 )
  262. #define portYIELD_FROM_ISR( x ) portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( x )
  263. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  264. /**
  265. * @brief Critical section management.
  266. */
  267. #define portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR() ulSetInterruptMask()
  268. #define portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( x ) vClearInterruptMask( x )
  269. #define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() __asm volatile ( " cpsid i " ::: "memory" )
  270. #define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() __asm volatile ( " cpsie i " ::: "memory" )
  271. #define portENTER_CRITICAL() vPortEnterCritical()
  272. #define portEXIT_CRITICAL() vPortExitCritical()
  273. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  274. /**
  275. * @brief Tickless idle/low power functionality.
  276. */
  277. #ifndef portSUPPRESS_TICKS_AND_SLEEP
  278. extern void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime );
  279. #define portSUPPRESS_TICKS_AND_SLEEP( xExpectedIdleTime ) vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( xExpectedIdleTime )
  280. #endif
  281. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  282. /**
  283. * @brief Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org website.
  284. */
  285. #define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void * pvParameters )
  286. #define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void * pvParameters )
  287. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  288. #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
  289. /**
  290. * @brief Checks whether or not the processor is privileged.
  291. *
  292. * @return 1 if the processor is already privileged, 0 otherwise.
  293. */
  294. #define portIS_PRIVILEGED() xIsPrivileged()
  295. /**
  296. * @brief Raise an SVC request to raise privilege.
  297. *
  298. * The SVC handler checks that the SVC was raised from a system call and only
  299. * then it raises the privilege. If this is called from any other place,
  300. * the privilege is not raised.
  301. */
  302. #define portRAISE_PRIVILEGE() __asm volatile ( "svc %0 \n" ::"i" ( portSVC_RAISE_PRIVILEGE ) : "memory" );
  303. /**
  304. * @brief Lowers the privilege level by setting the bit 0 of the CONTROL
  305. * register.
  306. */
  307. #define portRESET_PRIVILEGE() vResetPrivilege()
  308. #else
  309. #define portIS_PRIVILEGED()
  310. #define portRAISE_PRIVILEGE()
  311. #define portRESET_PRIVILEGE()
  312. #endif /* configENABLE_MPU */
  313. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  314. #if ( configENABLE_MPU == 1 )
  315. extern BaseType_t xPortIsTaskPrivileged( void );
  316. /**
  317. * @brief Checks whether or not the calling task is privileged.
  318. *
  319. * @return pdTRUE if the calling task is privileged, pdFALSE otherwise.
  320. */
  321. #define portIS_TASK_PRIVILEGED() xPortIsTaskPrivileged()
  322. #endif /* configENABLE_MPU == 1 */
  323. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  324. /**
  325. * @brief Barriers.
  326. */
  327. #define portMEMORY_BARRIER() __asm volatile ( "" ::: "memory" )
  328. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  329. /* *INDENT-OFF* */
  330. #ifdef __cplusplus
  331. }
  332. #endif
  333. /* *INDENT-ON* */
  334. #endif /* PORTMACRO_H */