wasm-micro-runtime/core/iwasm/compilation/aot_emit_numberic.c

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
 */

#include "aot_emit_numberic.h"
#include "aot_emit_exception.h"
#include "aot_emit_control.h"
#include "../aot/aot_runtime.h"
#include "../aot/aot_intrinsic.h"

#include <stdarg.h>

#define LLVM_BUILD_ICMP(op, left, right, res, name)                           \
    do {                                                                      \
        if (!(res =                                                           \
                  LLVMBuildICmp(comp_ctx->builder, op, left, right, name))) { \
            aot_set_last_error("llvm build " name " fail.");                  \
            return false;                                                     \
        }                                                                     \
    } while (0)

#define LLVM_BUILD_OP(Op, left, right, res, name, err_ret)                  \
    do {                                                                    \
        if (!(res = LLVMBuild##Op(comp_ctx->builder, left, right, name))) { \
            aot_set_last_error("llvm build " #name " fail.");               \
            return err_ret;                                                 \
        }                                                                   \
    } while (0)

#define LLVM_BUILD_OP_OR_INTRINSIC(Op, left, right, res, intrinsic, name, \
                                   err_ret)                               \
    do {                                                                  \
        if (comp_ctx->disable_llvm_intrinsics                             \
            && aot_intrinsic_check_capability(comp_ctx, intrinsic)) {     \
            res = aot_call_llvm_intrinsic(comp_ctx, func_ctx, intrinsic,  \
                                          param_types[0], param_types, 2, \
                                          left, right);                   \
        }                                                                 \
        else {                                                            \
            LLVM_BUILD_OP(Op, left, right, res, name, false);             \
        }                                                                 \
    } while (0)

#define ADD_BASIC_BLOCK(block, name)                                           \
    do {                                                                       \
        if (!(block = LLVMAppendBasicBlockInContext(comp_ctx->context,         \
                                                    func_ctx->func, name))) {  \
            aot_set_last_error("llvm add basic block failed.");                \
            goto fail;                                                         \
        }                                                                      \
                                                                               \
        LLVMMoveBasicBlockAfter(block, LLVMGetInsertBlock(comp_ctx->builder)); \
    } while (0)

#if LLVM_VERSION_NUMBER >= 12
#define IS_CONST_ZERO(val)                                     \
    (LLVMIsEfficientConstInt(val)                              \
     && ((is_i32 && (int32)LLVMConstIntGetZExtValue(val) == 0) \
         || (!is_i32 && (int64)LLVMConstIntGetSExtValue(val) == 0)))
#else
#define IS_CONST_ZERO(val)                                     \
    (LLVMIsEfficientConstInt(val)                              \
     && ((is_i32 && (int32)LLVMConstIntGetZExtValue(val) == 0) \
         || (!is_i32 && (int64)LLVMConstIntGetSExtValue(val) == 0)))
#endif

#define CHECK_INT_OVERFLOW(type)                                           \
    do {                                                                   \
        LLVMValueRef cmp_min_int, cmp_neg_one;                             \
        LLVM_BUILD_ICMP(LLVMIntEQ, left, type##_MIN, cmp_min_int,          \
                        "cmp_min_int");                                    \
        LLVM_BUILD_ICMP(LLVMIntEQ, right, type##_NEG_ONE, cmp_neg_one,     \
                        "cmp_neg_one");                                    \
        LLVM_BUILD_OP(And, cmp_min_int, cmp_neg_one, overflow, "overflow", \
                      false);                                              \
    } while (0)

#define PUSH_INT(v)      \
    do {                 \
        if (is_i32)      \
            PUSH_I32(v); \
        else             \
            PUSH_I64(v); \
    } while (0)

#define POP_INT(v)      \
    do {                \
        if (is_i32)     \
            POP_I32(v); \
        else            \
            POP_I64(v); \
    } while (0)

#define PUSH_FLOAT(v)    \
    do {                 \
        if (is_f32)      \
            PUSH_F32(v); \
        else             \
            PUSH_F64(v); \
    } while (0)

#define POP_FLOAT(v)    \
    do {                \
        if (is_f32)     \
            POP_F32(v); \
        else            \
            POP_F64(v); \
    } while (0)

#define DEF_INT_UNARY_OP(op, err)        \
    do {                                 \
        LLVMValueRef res, operand;       \
        POP_INT(operand);                \
        if (!(res = op)) {               \
            if (err)                     \
                aot_set_last_error(err); \
            return false;                \
        }                                \
        PUSH_INT(res);                   \
    } while (0)

#define DEF_INT_BINARY_OP(op, err)       \
    do {                                 \
        LLVMValueRef res, left, right;   \
        POP_INT(right);                  \
        POP_INT(left);                   \
        if (!(res = op)) {               \
            if (err)                     \
                aot_set_last_error(err); \
            return false;                \
        }                                \
        PUSH_INT(res);                   \
    } while (0)

#define DEF_FP_UNARY_OP(op, err)         \
    do {                                 \
        LLVMValueRef res, operand;       \
        POP_FLOAT(operand);              \
        if (!(res = op)) {               \
            if (err)                     \
                aot_set_last_error(err); \
            return false;                \
        }                                \
        PUSH_FLOAT(res);                 \
    } while (0)

#define DEF_FP_BINARY_OP(op, err)        \
    do {                                 \
        LLVMValueRef res, left, right;   \
        POP_FLOAT(right);                \
        POP_FLOAT(left);                 \
        if (!(res = op)) {               \
            if (err)                     \
                aot_set_last_error(err); \
            return false;                \
        }                                \
        PUSH_FLOAT(res);                 \
    } while (0)

#define SHIFT_COUNT_MASK                                               \
    do {                                                               \
        /* LLVM has undefined behavior if shift count is greater than  \
         *  bits count while Webassembly spec requires the shift count \
         *  be wrapped.                                                \
         */                                                            \
        LLVMValueRef shift_count_mask, bits_minus_one;                 \
        bits_minus_one = is_i32 ? I32_31 : I64_63;                     \
        LLVM_BUILD_OP(And, right, bits_minus_one, shift_count_mask,    \
                      "shift_count_mask", NULL);                       \
        right = shift_count_mask;                                      \
    } while (0)

/* Call llvm constrained floating-point intrinsic */
static LLVMValueRef
call_llvm_float_experimental_constrained_intrinsic(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx,
                                                   AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                                                   bool is_f32,
                                                   const char *intrinsic, ...)
{
    va_list param_value_list;
    LLVMValueRef ret;
    LLVMTypeRef param_types[4], ret_type = is_f32 ? F32_TYPE : F64_TYPE;
    int param_count = (comp_ctx->disable_llvm_intrinsics
                       && aot_intrinsic_check_capability(comp_ctx, intrinsic))
                          ? 2
                          : 4;

    param_types[0] = param_types[1] = ret_type;
    param_types[2] = param_types[3] = MD_TYPE;

    va_start(param_value_list, intrinsic);

    ret = aot_call_llvm_intrinsic_v(comp_ctx, func_ctx, intrinsic, ret_type,
                                    param_types, param_count, param_value_list);

    va_end(param_value_list);

    return ret;
}

/* Call llvm constrained libm-equivalent intrinsic */
static LLVMValueRef
call_llvm_libm_experimental_constrained_intrinsic(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx,
                                                  AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                                                  bool is_f32,
                                                  const char *intrinsic, ...)
{
    va_list param_value_list;
    LLVMValueRef ret;
    LLVMTypeRef param_types[3], ret_type = is_f32 ? F32_TYPE : F64_TYPE;

    param_types[0] = ret_type;
    param_types[1] = param_types[2] = MD_TYPE;

    va_start(param_value_list, intrinsic);

    ret = aot_call_llvm_intrinsic_v(comp_ctx, func_ctx, intrinsic, ret_type,
                                    param_types, 3, param_value_list);

    va_end(param_value_list);

    return ret;
}

static LLVMValueRef
compile_op_float_min_max(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                         bool is_f32, LLVMValueRef left, LLVMValueRef right,
                         bool is_min)
{
    LLVMTypeRef float_param_types[2];
    LLVMTypeRef param_types[2], ret_type = is_f32 ? F32_TYPE : F64_TYPE,
                                int_type = is_f32 ? I32_TYPE : I64_TYPE;
    LLVMValueRef cmp, is_eq, is_nan, ret, left_int, right_int, tmp,
        nan = LLVMConstRealOfString(ret_type, "NaN");
    char *intrinsic = is_min ? (is_f32 ? "llvm.minnum.f32" : "llvm.minnum.f64")
                             : (is_f32 ? "llvm.maxnum.f32" : "llvm.maxnum.f64");
    CHECK_LLVM_CONST(nan);

    /* Note: param_types is used by LLVM_BUILD_OP_OR_INTRINSIC */
    param_types[0] = param_types[1] = int_type;
    float_param_types[0] = float_param_types[1] = ret_type;

    if (comp_ctx->disable_llvm_intrinsics
        && aot_intrinsic_check_capability(comp_ctx,
                                          is_f32 ? "f32_cmp" : "f64_cmp")) {
        LLVMTypeRef param_types_intrinsic[3];
        LLVMValueRef opcond = LLVMConstInt(I32_TYPE, FLOAT_UNO, true);
        param_types_intrinsic[0] = I32_TYPE;
        param_types_intrinsic[1] = is_f32 ? F32_TYPE : F64_TYPE;
        param_types_intrinsic[2] = param_types_intrinsic[1];
        is_nan = aot_call_llvm_intrinsic(
            comp_ctx, func_ctx, is_f32 ? "f32_cmp" : "f64_cmp", I32_TYPE,
            param_types_intrinsic, 3, opcond, left, right);

        opcond = LLVMConstInt(I32_TYPE, FLOAT_EQ, true);
        is_eq = aot_call_llvm_intrinsic(
            comp_ctx, func_ctx, is_f32 ? "f32_cmp" : "f64_cmp", I32_TYPE,
            param_types_intrinsic, 3, opcond, left, right);

        if (!is_nan || !is_eq) {
            return NULL;
        }

        if (!(is_nan = LLVMBuildIntCast(comp_ctx->builder, is_nan, INT1_TYPE,
                                        "bit_cast_is_nan"))) {
            aot_set_last_error("llvm build is_nan bit cast fail.");
            return NULL;
        }

        if (!(is_eq = LLVMBuildIntCast(comp_ctx->builder, is_eq, INT1_TYPE,
                                       "bit_cast_is_eq"))) {
            aot_set_last_error("llvm build is_eq bit cast fail.");
            return NULL;
        }
    }
    else if (!(is_nan = LLVMBuildFCmp(comp_ctx->builder, LLVMRealUNO, left,
                                      right, "is_nan"))
             || !(is_eq = LLVMBuildFCmp(comp_ctx->builder, LLVMRealOEQ, left,
                                        right, "is_eq"))) {
        aot_set_last_error("llvm build fcmp fail.");
        return NULL;
    }

    /* If left and right are equal, they may be zero with different sign.
       Webassembly spec assert -0 < +0. So do a bitwise here. */
    if (!(left_int =
              LLVMBuildBitCast(comp_ctx->builder, left, int_type, "left_int"))
        || !(right_int = LLVMBuildBitCast(comp_ctx->builder, right, int_type,
                                          "right_int"))) {
        aot_set_last_error("llvm build bitcast fail.");
        return NULL;
    }

    if (is_min)
        LLVM_BUILD_OP_OR_INTRINSIC(Or, left_int, right_int, tmp,
                                   is_f32 ? "i32.or" : "i64.or", "tmp_int",
                                   false);
    else
        LLVM_BUILD_OP_OR_INTRINSIC(And, left_int, right_int, tmp,
                                   is_f32 ? "i32.and" : "i64.and", "tmp_int",
                                   false);

    if (!(tmp = LLVMBuildBitCast(comp_ctx->builder, tmp, ret_type, "tmp"))) {
        aot_set_last_error("llvm build bitcast fail.");
        return NULL;
    }

    if (!(cmp = aot_call_llvm_intrinsic(comp_ctx, func_ctx, intrinsic, ret_type,
                                        float_param_types, 2, left, right)))
        return NULL;

    /* The result of XIP intrinsic is 0 or 1, should return it directly */

    if (comp_ctx->disable_llvm_intrinsics
        && aot_intrinsic_check_capability(comp_ctx,
                                          is_f32 ? "f32_cmp" : "f64_cmp")) {
        return cmp;
    }

    if (!(cmp = LLVMBuildSelect(comp_ctx->builder, is_eq, tmp, cmp, "cmp"))) {
        aot_set_last_error("llvm build select fail.");
        return NULL;
    }

    if (!(ret = LLVMBuildSelect(comp_ctx->builder, is_nan, nan, cmp,
                                is_min ? "min" : "max"))) {
        aot_set_last_error("llvm build select fail.");
        return NULL;
    }

    return ret;
fail:
    return NULL;
}

typedef enum BitCountType {
    CLZ32 = 0,
    CLZ64,
    CTZ32,
    CTZ64,
    POP_CNT32,
    POP_CNT64
} BitCountType;

/* clang-format off */
static char *bit_cnt_llvm_intrinsic[] = {
    "llvm.ctlz.i32",
    "llvm.ctlz.i64",
    "llvm.cttz.i32",
    "llvm.cttz.i64",
    "llvm.ctpop.i32",
    "llvm.ctpop.i64",
};
/* clang-format on */

static bool
aot_compile_int_bit_count(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                          BitCountType type, bool is_i32)
{
    LLVMValueRef zero_undef;
    LLVMTypeRef ret_type, param_types[2];

    param_types[0] = ret_type = is_i32 ? I32_TYPE : I64_TYPE;
    param_types[1] = LLVMInt1TypeInContext(comp_ctx->context);

    zero_undef = LLVMConstInt(param_types[1], false, true);
    CHECK_LLVM_CONST(zero_undef);

    /* Call the LLVM intrinsic function */
    if (type < POP_CNT32)
        DEF_INT_UNARY_OP(aot_call_llvm_intrinsic(
                             comp_ctx, func_ctx, bit_cnt_llvm_intrinsic[type],
                             ret_type, param_types, 2, operand, zero_undef),
                         NULL);
    else
        DEF_INT_UNARY_OP(aot_call_llvm_intrinsic(
                             comp_ctx, func_ctx, bit_cnt_llvm_intrinsic[type],
                             ret_type, param_types, 1, operand),
                         NULL);

    return true;

fail:
    return false;
}

static bool
compile_rems(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
             LLVMValueRef left, LLVMValueRef right, LLVMValueRef overflow_cond,
             bool is_i32)
{
    LLVMValueRef phi, no_overflow_value, zero = is_i32 ? I32_ZERO : I64_ZERO;
    LLVMBasicBlockRef block_curr, no_overflow_block, rems_end_block;
    LLVMTypeRef param_types[2];

    param_types[1] = param_types[0] = is_i32 ? I32_TYPE : I64_TYPE;

    block_curr = LLVMGetInsertBlock(comp_ctx->builder);

    /* Add 2 blocks: no_overflow_block and rems_end block */
    ADD_BASIC_BLOCK(rems_end_block, "rems_end");
    ADD_BASIC_BLOCK(no_overflow_block, "rems_no_overflow");

    /* Create condition br */
    if (!LLVMBuildCondBr(comp_ctx->builder, overflow_cond, rems_end_block,
                         no_overflow_block)) {
        aot_set_last_error("llvm build cond br failed.");
        return false;
    }

    /* Translate no_overflow_block */
    LLVMPositionBuilderAtEnd(comp_ctx->builder, no_overflow_block);

    LLVM_BUILD_OP_OR_INTRINSIC(SRem, left, right, no_overflow_value,
                               is_i32 ? "i32.rem_s" : "i64.rem_s", "rem_s",
                               false);

    /* Jump to rems_end block */
    if (!LLVMBuildBr(comp_ctx->builder, rems_end_block)) {
        aot_set_last_error("llvm build br failed.");
        return false;
    }

    /* Translate rems_end_block */
    LLVMPositionBuilderAtEnd(comp_ctx->builder, rems_end_block);

    /* Create result phi */
    if (!(phi = LLVMBuildPhi(comp_ctx->builder, is_i32 ? I32_TYPE : I64_TYPE,
                             "rems_result_phi"))) {
        aot_set_last_error("llvm build phi failed.");
        return false;
    }

    /* Add phi incoming values */
    LLVMAddIncoming(phi, &no_overflow_value, &no_overflow_block, 1);
    LLVMAddIncoming(phi, &zero, &block_curr, 1);

    if (is_i32)
        PUSH_I32(phi);
    else
        PUSH_I64(phi);

    return true;

fail:
    return false;
}

static bool
compile_int_div(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                IntArithmetic arith_op, bool is_i32, uint8 **p_frame_ip)
{
    LLVMValueRef left, right, cmp_div_zero, overflow, res;
    LLVMBasicBlockRef check_div_zero_succ, check_overflow_succ;
    LLVMTypeRef param_types[2];
    const char *intrinsic = NULL;

    param_types[1] = param_types[0] = is_i32 ? I32_TYPE : I64_TYPE;

    bh_assert(arith_op == INT_DIV_S || arith_op == INT_DIV_U
              || arith_op == INT_REM_S || arith_op == INT_REM_U);

    POP_INT(right);
    POP_INT(left);

    if (LLVMIsUndef(right) || LLVMIsUndef(left)
#if LLVM_VERSION_NUMBER >= 12
        || LLVMIsPoison(right) || LLVMIsPoison(left)
#endif
    ) {
        if (!(aot_emit_exception(comp_ctx, func_ctx, EXCE_INTEGER_OVERFLOW,
                                 false, NULL, NULL))) {
            goto fail;
        }
        return aot_handle_next_reachable_block(comp_ctx, func_ctx, p_frame_ip);
    }

    if (LLVMIsEfficientConstInt(right)) {
        int64 right_val = (int64)LLVMConstIntGetSExtValue(right);
        switch (right_val) {
            case 0:
                /* Directly throw exception if divided by zero */
                if (!(aot_emit_exception(comp_ctx, func_ctx,
                                         EXCE_INTEGER_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, false,
                                         NULL, NULL)))
                    goto fail;

                return aot_handle_next_reachable_block(comp_ctx, func_ctx,
                                                       p_frame_ip);
            case 1:
                if (arith_op == INT_DIV_S || arith_op == INT_DIV_U)
                    PUSH_INT(left);
                else
                    PUSH_INT(is_i32 ? I32_ZERO : I64_ZERO);
                return true;
            case -1:
                if (arith_op == INT_DIV_S) {
                    LLVM_BUILD_ICMP(LLVMIntEQ, left, is_i32 ? I32_MIN : I64_MIN,
                                    overflow, "overflow");
                    ADD_BASIC_BLOCK(check_overflow_succ,
                                    "check_overflow_success");

                    /* Throw conditional exception if overflow */
                    if (!(aot_emit_exception(comp_ctx, func_ctx,
                                             EXCE_INTEGER_OVERFLOW, true,
                                             overflow, check_overflow_succ)))
                        goto fail;

                    /* Push -(left) to stack */
                    if (!(res = LLVMBuildNeg(comp_ctx->builder, left, "neg"))) {
                        aot_set_last_error("llvm build neg fail.");
                        return false;
                    }
                    PUSH_INT(res);
                    return true;
                }
                else if (arith_op == INT_REM_S) {
                    PUSH_INT(is_i32 ? I32_ZERO : I64_ZERO);
                    return true;
                }
                else {
                    /* fall to default */
                    goto handle_default;
                }
            handle_default:
            default:
                /* Build div */
                switch (arith_op) {
                    case INT_DIV_S:
                        LLVM_BUILD_OP_OR_INTRINSIC(
                            SDiv, left, right, res,
                            is_i32 ? "i32.div_s" : "i64.div_s", "div_s", false);
                        break;
                    case INT_DIV_U:
                        LLVM_BUILD_OP_OR_INTRINSIC(
                            UDiv, left, right, res,
                            is_i32 ? "i32.div_u" : "i64.div_u", "div_u", false);
                        break;
                    case INT_REM_S:
                        LLVM_BUILD_OP_OR_INTRINSIC(
                            SRem, left, right, res,
                            is_i32 ? "i32.rem_s" : "i64.rem_s", "rem_s", false);
                        break;
                    case INT_REM_U:
                        LLVM_BUILD_OP_OR_INTRINSIC(
                            URem, left, right, res,
                            is_i32 ? "i32.rem_u" : "i64.rem_u", "rem_u", false);
                        break;
                    default:
                        bh_assert(0);
                        return false;
                }

                PUSH_INT(res);
                return true;
        }
    }
    else {
        /* Check divided by zero */
        LLVM_BUILD_ICMP(LLVMIntEQ, right, is_i32 ? I32_ZERO : I64_ZERO,
                        cmp_div_zero, "cmp_div_zero");
        ADD_BASIC_BLOCK(check_div_zero_succ, "check_div_zero_success");

        /* Throw conditional exception if divided by zero */
        if (!(aot_emit_exception(comp_ctx, func_ctx,
                                 EXCE_INTEGER_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, true,
                                 cmp_div_zero, check_div_zero_succ)))
            goto fail;

        switch (arith_op) {
            case INT_DIV_S:
                /* Check integer overflow */
                if (is_i32)
                    CHECK_INT_OVERFLOW(I32);
                else
                    CHECK_INT_OVERFLOW(I64);

                ADD_BASIC_BLOCK(check_overflow_succ, "check_overflow_success");

                /* Throw conditional exception if integer overflow */
                if (!(aot_emit_exception(comp_ctx, func_ctx,
                                         EXCE_INTEGER_OVERFLOW, true, overflow,
                                         check_overflow_succ)))
                    goto fail;

                LLVM_BUILD_OP_OR_INTRINSIC(SDiv, left, right, res,
                                           is_i32 ? "i32.div_s" : "i64.div_s",
                                           "div_s", false);
                PUSH_INT(res);
                return true;
            case INT_DIV_U:
                intrinsic = is_i32 ? "i32.div_u" : "i64.div_u";
                if (comp_ctx->disable_llvm_intrinsics
                    && aot_intrinsic_check_capability(comp_ctx, intrinsic)) {
                    res = aot_call_llvm_intrinsic(comp_ctx, func_ctx, intrinsic,
                                                  param_types[0], param_types,
                                                  2, left, right);
                }
                else {
                    LLVM_BUILD_OP(UDiv, left, right, res, "div_u", false);
                }
                PUSH_INT(res);
                return true;
            case INT_REM_S:
                /*  Webassembly spec requires it return 0 */
                if (is_i32)
                    CHECK_INT_OVERFLOW(I32);
                else
                    CHECK_INT_OVERFLOW(I64);
                return compile_rems(comp_ctx, func_ctx, left, right, overflow,
                                    is_i32);
            case INT_REM_U:
                LLVM_BUILD_OP_OR_INTRINSIC(URem, left, right, res,
                                           is_i32 ? "i32.rem_u" : "i64.rem_u",
                                           "rem_u", false);
                PUSH_INT(res);
                return true;
            default:
                bh_assert(0);
                return false;
        }
    }

fail:
    return false;
}

static LLVMValueRef
compile_int_add(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, LLVMValueRef left, LLVMValueRef right,
                bool is_i32)
{
    /* If one of the operands is 0, just return the other */
    if (IS_CONST_ZERO(left))
        return right;
    if (IS_CONST_ZERO(right))
        return left;

    /* Build add */
    return LLVMBuildAdd(comp_ctx->builder, left, right, "add");
}

static LLVMValueRef
compile_int_sub(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, LLVMValueRef left, LLVMValueRef right,
                bool is_i32)
{
    /* If the right operand is 0, just return the left */
    if (IS_CONST_ZERO(right))
        return left;

    /* Build sub */
    return LLVMBuildSub(comp_ctx->builder, left, right, "sub");
}

static LLVMValueRef
compile_int_mul(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, LLVMValueRef left, LLVMValueRef right,
                bool is_i32)
{
    /* If one of the operands is 0, just return constant 0 */
    if (IS_CONST_ZERO(left) || IS_CONST_ZERO(right))
        return is_i32 ? I32_ZERO : I64_ZERO;

    /* Build mul */
    return LLVMBuildMul(comp_ctx->builder, left, right, "mul");
}

static bool
compile_op_int_arithmetic(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                          IntArithmetic arith_op, bool is_i32,
                          uint8 **p_frame_ip)
{
    switch (arith_op) {
        case INT_ADD:
            DEF_INT_BINARY_OP(compile_int_add(comp_ctx, left, right, is_i32),
                              "compile int add fail.");
            return true;
        case INT_SUB:
            DEF_INT_BINARY_OP(compile_int_sub(comp_ctx, left, right, is_i32),
                              "compile int sub fail.");
            return true;
        case INT_MUL:
            DEF_INT_BINARY_OP(compile_int_mul(comp_ctx, left, right, is_i32),
                              "compile int mul fail.");
            return true;
        case INT_DIV_S:
        case INT_DIV_U:
        case INT_REM_S:
        case INT_REM_U:
            return compile_int_div(comp_ctx, func_ctx, arith_op, is_i32,
                                   p_frame_ip);
        default:
            bh_assert(0);
            return false;
    }

fail:
    return false;
}

static bool
compile_op_int_bitwise(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                       IntBitwise bitwise_op, bool is_i32)
{
    switch (bitwise_op) {
        case INT_AND:
            DEF_INT_BINARY_OP(
                LLVMBuildAnd(comp_ctx->builder, left, right, "and"),
                "llvm build and fail.");
            return true;
        case INT_OR:
            DEF_INT_BINARY_OP(LLVMBuildOr(comp_ctx->builder, left, right, "or"),
                              "llvm build or fail.");
            return true;
        case INT_XOR:
            DEF_INT_BINARY_OP(
                LLVMBuildXor(comp_ctx->builder, left, right, "xor"),
                "llvm build xor fail.");
            return true;
        default:
            bh_assert(0);
            return false;
    }

fail:
    return false;
}

static LLVMValueRef
compile_int_shl(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, LLVMValueRef left, LLVMValueRef right,
                bool is_i32)
{
    LLVMValueRef res;

    SHIFT_COUNT_MASK;

    /* Build shl */
    LLVM_BUILD_OP(Shl, left, right, res, "shl", NULL);

    return res;
}

static LLVMValueRef
compile_int_shr_s(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, LLVMValueRef left,
                  LLVMValueRef right, bool is_i32)
{
    LLVMValueRef res;

    SHIFT_COUNT_MASK;

    /* Build shl */
    LLVM_BUILD_OP(AShr, left, right, res, "shr_s", NULL);

    return res;
}

static LLVMValueRef
compile_int_shr_u(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, LLVMValueRef left,
                  LLVMValueRef right, bool is_i32)
{
    LLVMValueRef res;

    SHIFT_COUNT_MASK;

    /* Build shl */
    LLVM_BUILD_OP(LShr, left, right, res, "shr_u", NULL);

    return res;
}

static LLVMValueRef
compile_int_rot(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, LLVMValueRef left, LLVMValueRef right,
                bool is_rotl, bool is_i32)
{
    LLVMValueRef bits_minus_shift_count, res, tmp_l, tmp_r;
    char *name = is_rotl ? "rotl" : "rotr";

    SHIFT_COUNT_MASK;

    /* rotl/rotr with 0 */
    if (IS_CONST_ZERO(right))
        return left;

    /* Calculate (bits - shift_count) */
    LLVM_BUILD_OP(Sub, is_i32 ? I32_32 : I64_64, right, bits_minus_shift_count,
                  "bits_minus_shift_count", NULL);
    /* Calculate (bits - shift_count) & mask */
    bits_minus_shift_count =
        LLVMBuildAnd(comp_ctx->builder, bits_minus_shift_count,
                     is_i32 ? I32_31 : I64_63, "bits_minus_shift_count_and");
    if (!bits_minus_shift_count) {
        aot_set_last_error("llvm build and failed.");
        return NULL;
    }

    if (is_rotl) {
        /* (left << count) | (left >> ((BITS - count) & mask)) */
        LLVM_BUILD_OP(Shl, left, right, tmp_l, "tmp_l", NULL);
        LLVM_BUILD_OP(LShr, left, bits_minus_shift_count, tmp_r, "tmp_r", NULL);
    }
    else {
        /* (left >> count) | (left << ((BITS - count) & mask)) */
        LLVM_BUILD_OP(LShr, left, right, tmp_l, "tmp_l", NULL);
        LLVM_BUILD_OP(Shl, left, bits_minus_shift_count, tmp_r, "tmp_r", NULL);
    }

    LLVM_BUILD_OP(Or, tmp_l, tmp_r, res, name, NULL);

    return res;
}

static bool
compile_op_int_shift(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                     IntShift shift_op, bool is_i32)
{
    switch (shift_op) {
        case INT_SHL:
            DEF_INT_BINARY_OP(compile_int_shl(comp_ctx, left, right, is_i32),
                              NULL);
            return true;
        case INT_SHR_S:
            DEF_INT_BINARY_OP(compile_int_shr_s(comp_ctx, left, right, is_i32),
                              NULL);
            return true;
        case INT_SHR_U:
            DEF_INT_BINARY_OP(compile_int_shr_u(comp_ctx, left, right, is_i32),
                              NULL);
            return true;
        case INT_ROTL:
            DEF_INT_BINARY_OP(
                compile_int_rot(comp_ctx, left, right, true, is_i32), NULL);
            return true;
        case INT_ROTR:
            DEF_INT_BINARY_OP(
                compile_int_rot(comp_ctx, left, right, false, is_i32), NULL);
            return true;
        default:
            bh_assert(0);
            return false;
    }

fail:
    return false;
}

static bool
is_target_arm(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx)
{
    return !strncmp(comp_ctx->target_arch, "arm", 3)
           || !strncmp(comp_ctx->target_arch, "aarch64", 7)
           || !strncmp(comp_ctx->target_arch, "thumb", 5);
}

static bool
is_target_x86(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx)
{
    return !strncmp(comp_ctx->target_arch, "x86_64", 6)
           || !strncmp(comp_ctx->target_arch, "i386", 4);
}

static bool
is_target_xtensa(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx)
{
    return !strncmp(comp_ctx->target_arch, "xtensa", 6);
}

static bool
is_target_mips(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx)
{
    return !strncmp(comp_ctx->target_arch, "mips", 4);
}

static bool
is_target_riscv(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx)
{
    return !strncmp(comp_ctx->target_arch, "riscv", 5);
}

static bool
is_targeting_soft_float(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, bool is_f32)
{
    bool ret = false;
    char *feature_string;

    if (!(feature_string =
              LLVMGetTargetMachineFeatureString(comp_ctx->target_machine))) {
        aot_set_last_error("llvm get target machine feature string fail.");
        return false;
    }

    /* Note:
     * LLVM CodeGen uses FPU Coprocessor registers by default,
     * so user must specify '--cpu-features=+soft-float' to wamrc if the target
     * doesn't have or enable FPU on arm, x86 or mips. */
    if (is_target_arm(comp_ctx) || is_target_x86(comp_ctx)
        || is_target_mips(comp_ctx)) {
        ret = strstr(feature_string, "+soft-float") ? true : false;
    }
    else if (is_target_xtensa(comp_ctx)) {
        /* Note:
         * 1. The Floating-Point Coprocessor Option of xtensa only support
         * single-precision floating-point operations, so must use soft-float
         * for f64(i.e. double).
         * 2. LLVM CodeGen uses Floating-Point Coprocessor registers by default,
         * so user must specify '--cpu-features=-fp' to wamrc if the target
         * doesn't have or enable Floating-Point Coprocessor Option on xtensa.
         */
        if (comp_ctx->disable_llvm_intrinsics)
            ret = false;
        else
            ret = (!is_f32 || strstr(feature_string, "-fp")) ? true : false;
    }
    else if (is_target_riscv(comp_ctx)) {
        /*
         * Note: Use builtin intrinsics since hardware float operation
         * will cause rodata relocation, this will try to use hardware
         * float unit (by return false) but handled by software finally
         */
        if (comp_ctx->disable_llvm_intrinsics)
            ret = false;
        else
            ret = !strstr(feature_string, "+d") ? true : false;
    }
    else {
        ret = true;
    }

    LLVMDisposeMessage(feature_string);
    return ret;
}

static bool
compile_op_float_arithmetic(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                            FloatArithmetic arith_op, bool is_f32)
{
    switch (arith_op) {
        case FLOAT_ADD:
            if (is_targeting_soft_float(comp_ctx, is_f32))
                DEF_FP_BINARY_OP(
                    LLVMBuildFAdd(comp_ctx->builder, left, right, "fadd"),
                    "llvm build fadd fail.");
            else
                DEF_FP_BINARY_OP(
                    call_llvm_float_experimental_constrained_intrinsic(
                        comp_ctx, func_ctx, is_f32,
                        (is_f32 ? "llvm.experimental.constrained.fadd.f32"
                                : "llvm.experimental.constrained.fadd.f64"),
                        left, right, comp_ctx->fp_rounding_mode,
                        comp_ctx->fp_exception_behavior),
                    NULL);
            return true;
        case FLOAT_SUB:
            if (is_targeting_soft_float(comp_ctx, is_f32))
                DEF_FP_BINARY_OP(
                    LLVMBuildFSub(comp_ctx->builder, left, right, "fsub"),
                    "llvm build fsub fail.");
            else
                DEF_FP_BINARY_OP(
                    call_llvm_float_experimental_constrained_intrinsic(
                        comp_ctx, func_ctx, is_f32,
                        (is_f32 ? "llvm.experimental.constrained.fsub.f32"
                                : "llvm.experimental.constrained.fsub.f64"),
                        left, right, comp_ctx->fp_rounding_mode,
                        comp_ctx->fp_exception_behavior),
                    NULL);
            return true;
        case FLOAT_MUL:
            if (is_targeting_soft_float(comp_ctx, is_f32))
                DEF_FP_BINARY_OP(
                    LLVMBuildFMul(comp_ctx->builder, left, right, "fmul"),
                    "llvm build fmul fail.");
            else
                DEF_FP_BINARY_OP(
                    call_llvm_float_experimental_constrained_intrinsic(
                        comp_ctx, func_ctx, is_f32,
                        (is_f32 ? "llvm.experimental.constrained.fmul.f32"
                                : "llvm.experimental.constrained.fmul.f64"),
                        left, right, comp_ctx->fp_rounding_mode,
                        comp_ctx->fp_exception_behavior),
                    NULL);
            return true;
        case FLOAT_DIV:
            if (is_targeting_soft_float(comp_ctx, is_f32))
                DEF_FP_BINARY_OP(
                    LLVMBuildFDiv(comp_ctx->builder, left, right, "fdiv"),
                    "llvm build fdiv fail.");
            else
                DEF_FP_BINARY_OP(
                    call_llvm_float_experimental_constrained_intrinsic(
                        comp_ctx, func_ctx, is_f32,
                        (is_f32 ? "llvm.experimental.constrained.fdiv.f32"
                                : "llvm.experimental.constrained.fdiv.f64"),
                        left, right, comp_ctx->fp_rounding_mode,
                        comp_ctx->fp_exception_behavior),
                    NULL);
            return true;
        case FLOAT_MIN:
            DEF_FP_BINARY_OP(compile_op_float_min_max(
                                 comp_ctx, func_ctx, is_f32, left, right, true),
                             NULL);
            return true;
        case FLOAT_MAX:
            DEF_FP_BINARY_OP(compile_op_float_min_max(comp_ctx, func_ctx,
                                                      is_f32, left, right,
                                                      false),
                             NULL);

            return true;
        default:
            bh_assert(0);
            return false;
    }

fail:
    return false;
}

static LLVMValueRef
call_llvm_float_math_intrinsic(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx,
                               AOTFuncContext *func_ctx, bool is_f32,
                               const char *intrinsic, ...)
{
    va_list param_value_list;
    LLVMValueRef ret;
    LLVMTypeRef param_type, ret_type = is_f32 ? F32_TYPE : F64_TYPE;

    param_type = ret_type;

    va_start(param_value_list, intrinsic);

    ret = aot_call_llvm_intrinsic_v(comp_ctx, func_ctx, intrinsic, ret_type,
                                    &param_type, 1, param_value_list);

    va_end(param_value_list);

    return ret;
}

static bool
compile_op_float_math(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                      FloatMath math_op, bool is_f32)
{
    switch (math_op) {
        case FLOAT_ABS:
            DEF_FP_UNARY_OP(call_llvm_float_math_intrinsic(
                                comp_ctx, func_ctx, is_f32,
                                is_f32 ? "llvm.fabs.f32" : "llvm.fabs.f64",
                                operand),
                            NULL);
            return true;
        case FLOAT_NEG:
            DEF_FP_UNARY_OP(LLVMBuildFNeg(comp_ctx->builder, operand, "fneg"),
                            "llvm build fneg fail.");
            return true;

        case FLOAT_CEIL:
            DEF_FP_UNARY_OP(call_llvm_float_math_intrinsic(
                                comp_ctx, func_ctx, is_f32,
                                is_f32 ? "llvm.ceil.f32" : "llvm.ceil.f64",
                                operand),
                            NULL);
            return true;
        case FLOAT_FLOOR:
            DEF_FP_UNARY_OP(call_llvm_float_math_intrinsic(
                                comp_ctx, func_ctx, is_f32,
                                is_f32 ? "llvm.floor.f32" : "llvm.floor.f64",
                                operand),
                            NULL);
            return true;
        case FLOAT_TRUNC:
            DEF_FP_UNARY_OP(call_llvm_float_math_intrinsic(
                                comp_ctx, func_ctx, is_f32,
                                is_f32 ? "llvm.trunc.f32" : "llvm.trunc.f64",
                                operand),
                            NULL);
            return true;
        case FLOAT_NEAREST:
            DEF_FP_UNARY_OP(call_llvm_float_math_intrinsic(
                                comp_ctx, func_ctx, is_f32,
                                is_f32 ? "llvm.rint.f32" : "llvm.rint.f64",
                                operand),
                            NULL);
            return true;
        case FLOAT_SQRT:
            if (is_targeting_soft_float(comp_ctx, is_f32)
                || comp_ctx->disable_llvm_intrinsics)
                DEF_FP_UNARY_OP(call_llvm_float_math_intrinsic(
                                    comp_ctx, func_ctx, is_f32,
                                    is_f32 ? "llvm.sqrt.f32" : "llvm.sqrt.f64",
                                    operand),
                                NULL);
            else
                DEF_FP_UNARY_OP(
                    call_llvm_libm_experimental_constrained_intrinsic(
                        comp_ctx, func_ctx, is_f32,
                        (is_f32 ? "llvm.experimental.constrained.sqrt.f32"
                                : "llvm.experimental.constrained.sqrt.f64"),
                        operand, comp_ctx->fp_rounding_mode,
                        comp_ctx->fp_exception_behavior),
                    NULL);
            return true;
        default:
            bh_assert(0);
            return false;
    }

    return true;

fail:
    return false;
}

static bool
compile_float_copysign(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                       bool is_f32)
{
    LLVMTypeRef ret_type, param_types[2];

    param_types[0] = param_types[1] = ret_type = is_f32 ? F32_TYPE : F64_TYPE;

    DEF_FP_BINARY_OP(aot_call_llvm_intrinsic(
                         comp_ctx, func_ctx,
                         is_f32 ? "llvm.copysign.f32" : "llvm.copysign.f64",
                         ret_type, param_types, 2, left, right),
                     NULL);
    return true;

fail:
    return false;
}

bool
aot_compile_op_i32_clz(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx)
{
    return aot_compile_int_bit_count(comp_ctx, func_ctx, CLZ32, true);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_i32_ctz(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx)
{
    return aot_compile_int_bit_count(comp_ctx, func_ctx, CTZ32, true);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_i32_popcnt(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx)
{
    return aot_compile_int_bit_count(comp_ctx, func_ctx, POP_CNT32, true);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_i64_clz(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx)
{
    return aot_compile_int_bit_count(comp_ctx, func_ctx, CLZ64, false);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_i64_ctz(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx)
{
    return aot_compile_int_bit_count(comp_ctx, func_ctx, CTZ64, false);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_i64_popcnt(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx)
{
    return aot_compile_int_bit_count(comp_ctx, func_ctx, POP_CNT64, false);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_i32_arithmetic(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx,
                              AOTFuncContext *func_ctx, IntArithmetic arith_op,
                              uint8 **p_frame_ip)
{
    return compile_op_int_arithmetic(comp_ctx, func_ctx, arith_op, true,
                                     p_frame_ip);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_i64_arithmetic(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx,
                              AOTFuncContext *func_ctx, IntArithmetic arith_op,
                              uint8 **p_frame_ip)
{
    return compile_op_int_arithmetic(comp_ctx, func_ctx, arith_op, false,
                                     p_frame_ip);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_i32_bitwise(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                           IntBitwise bitwise_op)
{
    return compile_op_int_bitwise(comp_ctx, func_ctx, bitwise_op, true);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_i64_bitwise(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                           IntBitwise bitwise_op)
{
    return compile_op_int_bitwise(comp_ctx, func_ctx, bitwise_op, false);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_i32_shift(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                         IntShift shift_op)
{
    return compile_op_int_shift(comp_ctx, func_ctx, shift_op, true);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_i64_shift(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                         IntShift shift_op)
{
    return compile_op_int_shift(comp_ctx, func_ctx, shift_op, false);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_f32_math(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                        FloatMath math_op)
{
    return compile_op_float_math(comp_ctx, func_ctx, math_op, true);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_f64_math(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                        FloatMath math_op)
{
    return compile_op_float_math(comp_ctx, func_ctx, math_op, false);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_f32_arithmetic(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx,
                              AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                              FloatArithmetic arith_op)
{
    return compile_op_float_arithmetic(comp_ctx, func_ctx, arith_op, true);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_f64_arithmetic(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx,
                              AOTFuncContext *func_ctx,
                              FloatArithmetic arith_op)
{
    return compile_op_float_arithmetic(comp_ctx, func_ctx, arith_op, false);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_f32_copysign(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx)
{
    return compile_float_copysign(comp_ctx, func_ctx, true);
}

bool
aot_compile_op_f64_copysign(AOTCompContext *comp_ctx, AOTFuncContext *func_ctx)
{
    return compile_float_copysign(comp_ctx, func_ctx, false);
}