wasm-micro-runtime/samples/workload/wasm-av1/wasm-av1.patch

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index c39fff6..4682d43 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -59,11 +59,13 @@ $(TARGET): $(DEPS) blob-api.c yuv-to-rgb.c $(EMLIBAV1)
 									   ]" \
 				blob-api.c yuv-to-rgb.c $(SRCS) $(INC) -L $(LIBDIR) -l$(LIB)
 
-$(TESTTARGET): test.c $(DEPS) $(X86LIBAV1)
-		cc -o $@ -O3 test.c $(SRCS) $(INC) -L $(X86LIBDIR) -l$(LIB)
+$(TESTTARGET): test.c $(DEPS) $(EMLIBAV1)
+		emcc -o $@.wasm -O3 test.c $(SRCS) $(INC) -L $(LIBDIR) -l$(LIB) \
+			-s TOTAL_MEMORY=104857600 -s ERROR_ON_UNDEFINED_SYMBOLS=0
 
-$(TESTTARGET)g: test.c $(DEPS) $(X86LIBAV1)
-		cc -o $@ -g test.c $(SRCS) $(INC) -L $(X86LIBDIR) -l$(LIB)
+$(TESTTARGET)g: test.c $(DEPS) $(EMLIBAV1)
+		emcc -o $@.wasm -g test.c $(SRCS) $(INC) -L $(LIBDIR) -l$(LIB) \
+			-s TOTAL_MEMORY=104857600 -s ERROR_ON_UNDEFINED_SYMBOLS=0
 
 clean:
 		-rm $(TARGET) $(TESTTARGET) $(TESTTARGET)g
@@ -80,7 +82,7 @@ $(EMLIBAV1): $(LIBDIR)
 		        -DCONFIG_RUNTIME_CPU_DETECT=0 \
 		        -DCONFIG_UNIT_TESTS=0 \
 		        -DCONFIG_WEBM_IO=0 \
-		        -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=`../../get-emcmake.sh`; \
+		        -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=${EMSDK}/upstream/emscripten/cmake/Modules/Platform/Emscripten.cmake; \
 			make \
 		)
 
diff --git a/test.c b/test.c
index df2d44b..cb270de 100644
--- a/test.c
+++ b/test.c
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
 
 #include "decode-av1-priv.h"
 
+size_t
+emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+
 static void
 dump_raw_frame(AVX_Video_Frame *avf, int id) {
     FILE    *f;
@@ -26,12 +29,13 @@ dump_raw_frame(AVX_Video_Frame *avf, int id) {
     void    *buf;
 
     sprintf(name, "frame%04d.yuv", id);
+    printf("writing %s ..\n", name);
     if ((f = fopen(name, "wb")) == NULL) {
         return;
     }
     buf = AVX_Video_Frame_get_buffer(avf);
     size = AVX_Video_Frame_get_size(avf);
-    fwrite(buf, size, 1, f);
+    emcc_fwrite(buf, size, 1, f);
     fclose(f);
 }
 
@@ -63,9 +67,12 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                     static int     i = 0;
                     
                     ++i;
+                    printf("##decode raw frame %d\n", i);
                     if (30 <= i && i < 40) {
                         dump_raw_frame(af, i);
                     }
+                    if (i >= 1000)
+                        break;
                 }
                 /*
                  * Run the decoder every time, so that we keep
diff --git a/third_party/aom/CMakeLists.txt b/third_party/aom/CMakeLists.txt
index 9dbe301..20c7be4 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/third_party/aom/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -56,6 +56,10 @@ option(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "CMake should generate a shared library build." OFF)
 
 project(AOM C CXX)
 
+set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "-msimd128 -msse2 -msse3 -msse4.1 -msse4.2 ${CMAKE_C_FLAGS}")
+set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-msimd128 -msse2 -msse3 -msse4.1 -msse4.2 ${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}")
+set(CMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE on)
+
 set(AOM_ROOT "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}")
 set(AOM_CONFIG_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}")
 set(INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/include"
@@ -347,7 +351,7 @@ if(CONFIG_AV1_DECODER AND ENABLE_EXAMPLES)
       em_link_post_js(inspect "${AOM_ROOT}/tools/inspect-post.js")
       # Force generation of Wasm instead of asm.js
       append_link_flag_to_target("inspect" "-s WASM=1")
-      append_compiler_flag("-s WASM=1")
+      append_compiler_flag("-O3 -s WASM=1 -s ERROR_ON_UNDEFINED_SYMBOLS=0")
     endif()
   endif()
 
diff --git a/third_party/aom/aom/src/aom_codec.c b/third_party/aom/aom/src/aom_codec.c
index dbd6fa5..a8d2a49 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/aom/src/aom_codec.c
+++ b/third_party/aom/aom/src/aom_codec.c
@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ void aom_internal_error(struct aom_internal_error_info *info,
     info->detail[sz - 1] = '\0';
   }
 
+  printf("##aom internal error: %s\n", info->detail);
   if (info->setjmp) longjmp(info->jmp, info->error_code);
 }
 
diff --git a/third_party/aom/aom_dsp/grain_table.c b/third_party/aom/aom_dsp/grain_table.c
index 0d6a73f..4b05833 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/aom_dsp/grain_table.c
+++ b/third_party/aom/aom_dsp/grain_table.c
@@ -293,6 +293,9 @@ aom_codec_err_t aom_film_grain_table_read(
   return error_info->error_code;
 }
 
+size_t
+emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+
 aom_codec_err_t aom_film_grain_table_write(
     const aom_film_grain_table_t *t, const char *filename,
     struct aom_internal_error_info *error_info) {
@@ -305,7 +308,7 @@ aom_codec_err_t aom_film_grain_table_write(
     return error_info->error_code;
   }
 
-  if (!fwrite(kFileMagic, 8, 1, file)) {
+  if (!emcc_fwrite(kFileMagic, 8, 1, file)) {
     aom_internal_error(error_info, AOM_CODEC_ERROR,
                        "Unable to write file magic");
     fclose(file);
diff --git a/third_party/aom/aomdec.c b/third_party/aom/aomdec.c
index 4addee8..f850147 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/aomdec.c
+++ b/third_party/aom/aomdec.c
@@ -274,6 +274,9 @@ static void update_image_md5(const aom_image_t *img, const int planes[3],
   }
 }
 
+size_t
+emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+
 static void write_image_file(const aom_image_t *img, const int *planes,
                              const int num_planes, FILE *file) {
   int i, y;
@@ -287,7 +290,7 @@ static void write_image_file(const aom_image_t *img, const int *planes,
     const int h = aom_img_plane_height(img, plane);
 
     for (y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
-      fwrite(buf, bytes_per_sample, w, file);
+      emcc_fwrite(buf, bytes_per_sample, w, file);
       buf += stride;
     }
   }
diff --git a/third_party/aom/aomenc.c b/third_party/aom/aomenc.c
index 64155b0..3ed5080 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/aomenc.c
+++ b/third_party/aom/aomenc.c
@@ -59,9 +59,12 @@ static size_t wrap_fread(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream) {
 }
 #define fread wrap_fread
 
+size_t
+emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+
 static size_t wrap_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb,
                           FILE *stream) {
-  return fwrite(ptr, size, nmemb, stream);
+  return emcc_fwrite(ptr, size, nmemb, stream);
 }
 #define fwrite wrap_fwrite
 
diff --git a/third_party/aom/aomstats.c b/third_party/aom/aomstats.c
index 0cfeea2..6833776 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/aomstats.c
+++ b/third_party/aom/aomstats.c
@@ -80,9 +80,12 @@ void stats_close(stats_io_t *stats, int last_pass) {
   }
 }
 
+size_t
+emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+
 void stats_write(stats_io_t *stats, const void *pkt, size_t len) {
   if (stats->file) {
-    (void)fwrite(pkt, 1, len, stats->file);
+    (void)emcc_fwrite(pkt, 1, len, stats->file);
   } else {
     if (stats->buf.sz + len > stats->buf_alloc_sz) {
       size_t new_sz = stats->buf_alloc_sz + 64 * 1024;
diff --git a/third_party/aom/av1/common/debugmodes.c b/third_party/aom/av1/common/debugmodes.c
index 868f341..c44258c 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/av1/common/debugmodes.c
+++ b/third_party/aom/av1/common/debugmodes.c
@@ -89,10 +89,13 @@ void av1_print_modes_and_motion_vectors(AV1_COMMON *cm, const char *file) {
   fclose(mvs);
 }
 
+size_t
+emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+
 void av1_print_uncompressed_frame_header(const uint8_t *data, int size,
                                          const char *filename) {
   FILE *hdrFile = fopen(filename, "w");
-  fwrite(data, size, sizeof(uint8_t), hdrFile);
+  emcc_fwrite(data, size, sizeof(uint8_t), hdrFile);
   fclose(hdrFile);
 }
 
diff --git a/third_party/aom/av1/encoder/encoder.c b/third_party/aom/av1/encoder/encoder.c
index a557380..d709d26 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/av1/encoder/encoder.c
+++ b/third_party/aom/av1/encoder/encoder.c
@@ -2799,6 +2799,9 @@ AV1_COMP *av1_create_compressor(AV1EncoderConfig *oxcf,
   snprintf((H) + strlen(H), sizeof(H) - strlen(H), (T), (V))
 #endif  // CONFIG_INTERNAL_STATS
 
+size_t
+emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+
 void av1_remove_compressor(AV1_COMP *cpi) {
   AV1_COMMON *cm;
   unsigned int i;
@@ -2814,7 +2817,7 @@ void av1_remove_compressor(AV1_COMP *cpi) {
     if (cpi->oxcf.pass != 1) {
       fprintf(stderr, "Writing counts.stt\n");
       FILE *f = fopen("counts.stt", "wb");
-      fwrite(&aggregate_fc, sizeof(aggregate_fc), 1, f);
+      emcc_fwrite(&aggregate_fc, sizeof(aggregate_fc), 1, f);
       fclose(f);
     }
 #endif  // CONFIG_ENTROPY_STATS
@@ -3013,7 +3016,7 @@ void aom_write_yuv_frame_420(YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *s, FILE *f) {
   int h = s->y_height;
 
   do {
-    fwrite(src, s->y_width, 1, f);
+    emcc_fwrite(src, s->y_width, 1, f);
     src += s->y_stride;
   } while (--h);
 
@@ -3021,7 +3024,7 @@ void aom_write_yuv_frame_420(YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *s, FILE *f) {
   h = s->uv_height;
 
   do {
-    fwrite(src, s->uv_width, 1, f);
+    emcc_fwrite(src, s->uv_width, 1, f);
     src += s->uv_stride;
   } while (--h);
 
@@ -3029,7 +3032,7 @@ void aom_write_yuv_frame_420(YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *s, FILE *f) {
   h = s->uv_height;
 
   do {
-    fwrite(src, s->uv_width, 1, f);
+    emcc_fwrite(src, s->uv_width, 1, f);
     src += s->uv_stride;
   } while (--h);
 }
@@ -3121,7 +3124,7 @@ void aom_write_one_yuv_frame(AV1_COMMON *cm, YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *s) {
     uint16_t *src16 = CONVERT_TO_SHORTPTR(s->y_buffer);
 
     do {
-      fwrite(src16, s->y_width, 2, yuv_rec_file);
+      emcc_fwrite(src16, s->y_width, 2, yuv_rec_file);
       src16 += s->y_stride;
     } while (--h);
 
@@ -3129,7 +3132,7 @@ void aom_write_one_yuv_frame(AV1_COMMON *cm, YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *s) {
     h = s->uv_height;
 
     do {
-      fwrite(src16, s->uv_width, 2, yuv_rec_file);
+      emcc_fwrite(src16, s->uv_width, 2, yuv_rec_file);
       src16 += s->uv_stride;
     } while (--h);
 
@@ -3137,7 +3140,7 @@ void aom_write_one_yuv_frame(AV1_COMMON *cm, YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *s) {
     h = s->uv_height;
 
     do {
-      fwrite(src16, s->uv_width, 2, yuv_rec_file);
+      emcc_fwrite(src16, s->uv_width, 2, yuv_rec_file);
       src16 += s->uv_stride;
     } while (--h);
 
@@ -3146,7 +3149,7 @@ void aom_write_one_yuv_frame(AV1_COMMON *cm, YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *s) {
   }
 
   do {
-    fwrite(src, s->y_width, 1, yuv_rec_file);
+    emcc_fwrite(src, s->y_width, 1, yuv_rec_file);
     src += s->y_stride;
   } while (--h);
 
@@ -3154,7 +3157,7 @@ void aom_write_one_yuv_frame(AV1_COMMON *cm, YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *s) {
   h = s->uv_height;
 
   do {
-    fwrite(src, s->uv_width, 1, yuv_rec_file);
+    emcc_fwrite(src, s->uv_width, 1, yuv_rec_file);
     src += s->uv_stride;
   } while (--h);
 
@@ -3162,7 +3165,7 @@ void aom_write_one_yuv_frame(AV1_COMMON *cm, YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *s) {
   h = s->uv_height;
 
   do {
-    fwrite(src, s->uv_width, 1, yuv_rec_file);
+    emcc_fwrite(src, s->uv_width, 1, yuv_rec_file);
     src += s->uv_stride;
   } while (--h);
 
@@ -3241,16 +3244,16 @@ static int dump_one_image(AV1_COMMON *cm,
 
   // --- Y ---
   for (h = 0; h < cm->height; ++h) {
-    fwrite(&ref_buf->y_buffer[h * ref_buf->y_stride], 1, cm->width, f_ref);
+    emcc_fwrite(&ref_buf->y_buffer[h * ref_buf->y_stride], 1, cm->width, f_ref);
   }
   // --- U ---
   for (h = 0; h < (cm->height >> 1); ++h) {
-    fwrite(&ref_buf->u_buffer[h * ref_buf->uv_stride], 1, (cm->width >> 1),
+    emcc_fwrite(&ref_buf->u_buffer[h * ref_buf->uv_stride], 1, (cm->width >> 1),
            f_ref);
   }
   // --- V ---
   for (h = 0; h < (cm->height >> 1); ++h) {
-    fwrite(&ref_buf->v_buffer[h * ref_buf->uv_stride], 1, (cm->width >> 1),
+    emcc_fwrite(&ref_buf->v_buffer[h * ref_buf->uv_stride], 1, (cm->width >> 1),
            f_ref);
   }
 
@@ -4692,17 +4695,17 @@ static void dump_filtered_recon_frames(AV1_COMP *cpi) {
 
   // --- Y ---
   for (h = 0; h < cm->height; ++h) {
-    fwrite(&recon_buf->y_buffer[h * recon_buf->y_stride], 1, cm->width,
+    emcc_fwrite(&recon_buf->y_buffer[h * recon_buf->y_stride], 1, cm->width,
            f_recon);
   }
   // --- U ---
   for (h = 0; h < (cm->height >> 1); ++h) {
-    fwrite(&recon_buf->u_buffer[h * recon_buf->uv_stride], 1, (cm->width >> 1),
+    emcc_fwrite(&recon_buf->u_buffer[h * recon_buf->uv_stride], 1, (cm->width >> 1),
            f_recon);
   }
   // --- V ---
   for (h = 0; h < (cm->height >> 1); ++h) {
-    fwrite(&recon_buf->v_buffer[h * recon_buf->uv_stride], 1, (cm->width >> 1),
+    emcc_fwrite(&recon_buf->v_buffer[h * recon_buf->uv_stride], 1, (cm->width >> 1),
            f_recon);
   }
 
diff --git a/third_party/aom/av1/encoder/firstpass.c b/third_party/aom/av1/encoder/firstpass.c
index bb73fde..b963043 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/av1/encoder/firstpass.c
+++ b/third_party/aom/av1/encoder/firstpass.c
@@ -476,6 +476,9 @@ static double raw_motion_error_stdev(int *raw_motion_err_list,
   return raw_err_stdev;
 }
 
+size_t
+emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+
 #define UL_INTRA_THRESH 50
 #define INVALID_ROW -1
 void av1_first_pass(AV1_COMP *cpi, const struct lookahead_entry *source) {
@@ -1077,7 +1080,7 @@ void av1_first_pass(AV1_COMP *cpi, const struct lookahead_entry *source) {
     else
       recon_file = fopen(filename, "ab");
 
-    (void)fwrite(lst_yv12->buffer_alloc, lst_yv12->frame_size, 1, recon_file);
+    (void)emcc_fwrite(lst_yv12->buffer_alloc, lst_yv12->frame_size, 1, recon_file);
     fclose(recon_file);
   }
 
diff --git a/third_party/aom/build/cmake/aom_configure.cmake b/third_party/aom/build/cmake/aom_configure.cmake
index 9220a32..fb8bf9f 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/build/cmake/aom_configure.cmake
+++ b/third_party/aom/build/cmake/aom_configure.cmake
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ if(MSVC)
     add_compiler_flag_if_supported("/WX")
   endif()
 else()
-  require_c_flag("-std=c99" YES)
+  #require_c_flag("-std=c99" YES)
   add_compiler_flag_if_supported("-Wall")
   add_compiler_flag_if_supported("-Wdisabled-optimization")
   add_compiler_flag_if_supported("-Wextra")
diff --git a/third_party/aom/examples/resize_util.c b/third_party/aom/examples/resize_util.c
index 5485691..e60ed86 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/examples/resize_util.c
+++ b/third_party/aom/examples/resize_util.c
@@ -45,6 +45,9 @@ static int parse_dim(char *v, int *width, int *height) {
     return 1;
 }
 
+size_t
+emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
   char *fin, *fout;
   FILE *fpin, *fpout;
@@ -111,7 +114,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     av1_resize_frame420(inbuf, width, inbuf_u, inbuf_v, width / 2, height,
                         width, outbuf, target_width, outbuf_u, outbuf_v,
                         target_width / 2, target_height, target_width);
-    fwrite(outbuf, target_width * target_height * 3 / 2, 1, fpout);
+    emcc_fwrite(outbuf, target_width * target_height * 3 / 2, 1, fpout);
     f++;
   }
   printf("%d frames processed\n", f);
diff --git a/third_party/aom/examples/scalable_encoder.c b/third_party/aom/examples/scalable_encoder.c
index 10d647e..fcf31e1 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/examples/scalable_encoder.c
+++ b/third_party/aom/examples/scalable_encoder.c
@@ -91,6 +91,9 @@ void usage_exit(void) {
   exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 }
 
+size_t
+emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+
 static int encode_frame(aom_codec_ctx_t *codec, aom_image_t *img,
                         int frame_index, int flags, FILE *outfile) {
   int got_pkts = 0;
@@ -105,7 +108,7 @@ static int encode_frame(aom_codec_ctx_t *codec, aom_image_t *img,
 
     if (pkt->kind == AOM_CODEC_CX_FRAME_PKT) {
       const int keyframe = (pkt->data.frame.flags & AOM_FRAME_IS_KEY) != 0;
-      if (fwrite(pkt->data.frame.buf, 1, pkt->data.frame.sz, outfile) !=
+      if (emcc_fwrite(pkt->data.frame.buf, 1, pkt->data.frame.sz, outfile) !=
           pkt->data.frame.sz) {
         die_codec(codec, "Failed to write compressed frame");
       }
diff --git a/third_party/aom/ivfenc.c b/third_party/aom/ivfenc.c
index 80f4d14..d0e4e34 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/ivfenc.c
+++ b/third_party/aom/ivfenc.c
@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@
 #include "aom/aom_encoder.h"
 #include "aom_ports/mem_ops.h"
 
+size_t
+emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+
 void ivf_write_file_header(FILE *outfile, const struct aom_codec_enc_cfg *cfg,
                            unsigned int fourcc, int frame_cnt) {
   char header[32];
@@ -32,7 +35,7 @@ void ivf_write_file_header(FILE *outfile, const struct aom_codec_enc_cfg *cfg,
   mem_put_le32(header + 24, frame_cnt);            // length
   mem_put_le32(header + 28, 0);                    // unused
 
-  fwrite(header, 1, 32, outfile);
+  emcc_fwrite(header, 1, 32, outfile);
 }
 
 void ivf_write_frame_header(FILE *outfile, int64_t pts, size_t frame_size) {
@@ -41,12 +44,12 @@ void ivf_write_frame_header(FILE *outfile, int64_t pts, size_t frame_size) {
   mem_put_le32(header, (int)frame_size);
   mem_put_le32(header + 4, (int)(pts & 0xFFFFFFFF));
   mem_put_le32(header + 8, (int)(pts >> 32));
-  fwrite(header, 1, 12, outfile);
+  emcc_fwrite(header, 1, 12, outfile);
 }
 
 void ivf_write_frame_size(FILE *outfile, size_t frame_size) {
   char header[4];
 
   mem_put_le32(header, (int)frame_size);
-  fwrite(header, 1, 4, outfile);
+  emcc_fwrite(header, 1, 4, outfile);
 }
diff --git a/third_party/aom/test/decode_perf_test.cc b/third_party/aom/test/decode_perf_test.cc
index 3c93e7d..2d364ae 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/test/decode_perf_test.cc
+++ b/third_party/aom/test/decode_perf_test.cc
@@ -24,6 +24,11 @@
 
 using ::testing::make_tuple;
 
+extern "C" {
+  size_t
+  emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+}
+
 namespace {
 
 #define VIDEO_NAME 0
@@ -153,7 +158,7 @@ class AV1NewEncodeDecodePerfTest
 
     // Write frame header and data.
     ivf_write_frame_header(outfile_, out_frames_, pkt->data.frame.sz);
-    ASSERT_EQ(fwrite(pkt->data.frame.buf, 1, pkt->data.frame.sz, outfile_),
+    ASSERT_EQ(emcc_fwrite(pkt->data.frame.buf, 1, pkt->data.frame.sz, outfile_),
               pkt->data.frame.sz);
   }
 
diff --git a/third_party/aom/test/film_grain_table_test.cc b/third_party/aom/test/film_grain_table_test.cc
index 0688146..dbb8e6b 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/test/film_grain_table_test.cc
+++ b/third_party/aom/test/film_grain_table_test.cc
@@ -5,6 +5,11 @@
 #include "av1/encoder/grain_test_vectors.h"
 #include "test/video_source.h"
 
+extern "C" {
+  size_t
+  emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+}
+
 void grain_equal(const aom_film_grain_t *expected,
                  const aom_film_grain_t *actual) {
   EXPECT_EQ(expected->apply_grain, actual->apply_grain);
@@ -168,7 +173,7 @@ TEST_F(FilmGrainTableIOTest, ReadTruncatedFile) {
 
   std::string grain_file;
   FILE *file = libaom_test::GetTempOutFile(&grain_file);
-  fwrite("deadbeef", 8, 1, file);
+  emcc_fwrite("deadbeef", 8, 1, file);
   fclose(file);
   ASSERT_EQ(AOM_CODEC_ERROR,
             aom_film_grain_table_read(&table, grain_file.c_str(), &error_));
diff --git a/third_party/aom/test/resize_test.cc b/third_party/aom/test/resize_test.cc
index e1c4e9f..9c2bce8 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/test/resize_test.cc
+++ b/third_party/aom/test/resize_test.cc
@@ -22,6 +22,11 @@
 // Enable(1) or Disable(0) writing of the compressed bitstream.
 #define WRITE_COMPRESSED_STREAM 0
 
+extern "C" {
+  size_t
+  emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+}
+
 namespace {
 
 #if WRITE_COMPRESSED_STREAM
@@ -55,13 +60,13 @@ static void write_ivf_file_header(const aom_codec_enc_cfg_t *const cfg,
   mem_put_le32(header + 24, frame_cnt);           /* length */
   mem_put_le32(header + 28, 0);                   /* unused */
 
-  (void)fwrite(header, 1, 32, outfile);
+  (void)emcc_fwrite(header, 1, 32, outfile);
 }
 
 static void write_ivf_frame_size(FILE *const outfile, const size_t size) {
   char header[4];
   mem_put_le32(header, static_cast<unsigned int>(size));
-  (void)fwrite(header, 1, 4, outfile);
+  (void)emcc_fwrite(header, 1, 4, outfile);
 }
 
 static void write_ivf_frame_header(const aom_codec_cx_pkt_t *const pkt,
@@ -76,7 +81,7 @@ static void write_ivf_frame_header(const aom_codec_cx_pkt_t *const pkt,
   mem_put_le32(header + 4, pts & 0xFFFFFFFF);
   mem_put_le32(header + 8, pts >> 32);
 
-  (void)fwrite(header, 1, 12, outfile);
+  (void)emcc_fwrite(header, 1, 12, outfile);
 }
 #endif  // WRITE_COMPRESSED_STREAM
 
@@ -309,7 +314,7 @@ class ResizeInternalTestLarge : public ResizeTest {
 
     // Write frame header and data.
     write_ivf_frame_header(pkt, outfile_);
-    (void)fwrite(pkt->data.frame.buf, 1, pkt->data.frame.sz, outfile_);
+    (void)emcc_fwrite(pkt->data.frame.buf, 1, pkt->data.frame.sz, outfile_);
   }
 #endif
 
@@ -608,7 +613,7 @@ class ResizeCspTest : public ResizeTest {
 
     // Write frame header and data.
     write_ivf_frame_header(pkt, outfile_);
-    (void)fwrite(pkt->data.frame.buf, 1, pkt->data.frame.sz, outfile_);
+    (void)emcc_fwrite(pkt->data.frame.buf, 1, pkt->data.frame.sz, outfile_);
   }
 #endif
 
diff --git a/third_party/aom/test/y4m_test.cc b/third_party/aom/test/y4m_test.cc
index ad901d9..f24093f 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/test/y4m_test.cc
+++ b/third_party/aom/test/y4m_test.cc
@@ -19,6 +19,11 @@
 #include "test/util.h"
 #include "test/y4m_video_source.h"
 
+extern "C" {
+  size_t
+  emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+}
+
 namespace {
 
 using std::string;
@@ -68,7 +73,7 @@ static void write_image_file(const aom_image_t *img, FILE *file) {
         (plane ? (img->d_w + img->x_chroma_shift) >> img->x_chroma_shift
                : img->d_w);
     for (y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
-      fwrite(buf, bytes_per_sample, w, file);
+      emcc_fwrite(buf, bytes_per_sample, w, file);
       buf += stride;
     }
   }
diff --git a/third_party/aom/third_party/googletest/src/googletest/src/gtest.cc b/third_party/aom/third_party/googletest/src/googletest/src/gtest.cc
index 5a8932c..ac2c435 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/third_party/googletest/src/googletest/src/gtest.cc
+++ b/third_party/aom/third_party/googletest/src/googletest/src/gtest.cc
@@ -146,6 +146,11 @@
 # define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
 #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
 
+extern "C" {
+  size_t
+  emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+}
+
 namespace testing {
 
 using internal::CountIf;
@@ -3867,7 +3872,7 @@ class ScopedPrematureExitFile {
       // errors are ignored as there's nothing better we can do and we
       // don't want to fail the test because of this.
       FILE* pfile = posix::FOpen(premature_exit_filepath, "w");
-      fwrite("0", 1, 1, pfile);
+      emcc_fwrite("0", 1, 1, pfile);
       fclose(pfile);
     }
   }
diff --git a/third_party/aom/third_party/libwebm/mkvmuxer/mkvwriter.cc b/third_party/aom/third_party/libwebm/mkvmuxer/mkvwriter.cc
index 84655d8..0004093 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/third_party/libwebm/mkvmuxer/mkvwriter.cc
+++ b/third_party/aom/third_party/libwebm/mkvmuxer/mkvwriter.cc
@@ -14,6 +14,11 @@
 #include <share.h>  // for _SH_DENYWR
 #endif
 
+extern "C" {
+  size_t
+  emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+}
+
 namespace mkvmuxer {
 
 MkvWriter::MkvWriter() : file_(NULL), writer_owns_file_(true) {}
@@ -32,7 +37,7 @@ int32 MkvWriter::Write(const void* buffer, uint32 length) {
   if (buffer == NULL)
     return -1;
 
-  const size_t bytes_written = fwrite(buffer, 1, length, file_);
+  const size_t bytes_written = emcc_fwrite(buffer, 1, length, file_);
 
   return (bytes_written == length) ? 0 : -1;
 }
diff --git a/third_party/aom/tools_common.c b/third_party/aom/tools_common.c
index 7abc20c..fbc30bc 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/tools_common.c
+++ b/third_party/aom/tools_common.c
@@ -185,6 +185,9 @@ const AvxInterface *get_aom_decoder_by_fourcc(uint32_t fourcc) {
 }
 #endif  // CONFIG_AV1_DECODER
 
+size_t
+emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+
 void aom_img_write(const aom_image_t *img, FILE *file) {
   int plane;
 
@@ -197,7 +200,7 @@ void aom_img_write(const aom_image_t *img, FILE *file) {
     int y;
 
     for (y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
-      fwrite(buf, 1, w, file);
+      emcc_fwrite(buf, 1, w, file);
       buf += stride;
     }
   }
diff --git a/third_party/aom/video_writer.c b/third_party/aom/video_writer.c
index 4e072c7..6b1ca54 100644
--- a/third_party/aom/video_writer.c
+++ b/third_party/aom/video_writer.c
@@ -66,10 +66,13 @@ void aom_video_writer_close(AvxVideoWriter *writer) {
   }
 }
 
+size_t
+emcc_fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);
+
 int aom_video_writer_write_frame(AvxVideoWriter *writer, const uint8_t *buffer,
                                  size_t size, int64_t pts) {
   ivf_write_frame_header(writer->file, pts, size);
-  if (fwrite(buffer, 1, size, writer->file) != size) return 0;
+  if (emcc_fwrite(buffer, 1, size, writer->file) != size) return 0;
 
   ++writer->frame_count;